Numbers 1
1
The Census of Israel
1The Lord spoke to Moses in the tent of meeting # Ex 27:21; 40:2,6-7,34-35 in the Wilderness of Sinai, # Ex 19:1; Nm 33:16 on the first day of the second month of the second year # Ex 12:40-41; 19:1; 40:17 after Israel’s departure from the land of Egypt: 2“Take a census # Ex 30:11-16; Nm 26:2 of the entire Israelite community by their clans and their ancestral houses, counting the names of every male one by one. 3You and Aaron are to register those who are 20 years old or more by their military divisions — everyone who can serve in Israel’s army. # Lit everyone going out to war in Israel # Ex 30:14; Nm 14:29; 32:11; 1Ch 23:24,27; Ezr 3:8 4A man from each tribe is to be with you, each one the head of his ancestral house. # Nm 1:16; Jos 22:14 5These are the names of the men who are to assist you:
Elizur son of Shedeur # Nm 2:3-30; 7:18-78; 10:14-27 from Reuben;
6Shelumiel son of Zurishaddai from Simeon;
7Nahshon son of Amminadab from Judah;
8Nethanel son of Zuar from Issachar;
9Eliab son of Helon from Zebulun;
10from the sons of Joseph:
Elishama son of Ammihud from Ephraim,
Gamaliel son of Pedahzur from Manasseh;
11Abidan son of Gideoni from Benjamin;
12Ahiezer son of Ammishaddai from Dan;
13Pagiel son of Ochran from Asher;
14Eliasaph son of Deuel # LXX, Syr read Reuel from Gad;
15Ahira son of Enan from Naphtali.
16These are the men called from the community; they are leaders of their ancestral tribes, # Nm 1:47; 13:2; 26:55; 33:54; 36:4-8 the heads of Israel’s clans.” # Nm 10:4; Jos 22:21,30
17So Moses and Aaron took these men who had been designated by name, # Ezr 8:20; 1Ch 12:31; 16:41; 2Ch 28:15; 31:19 18and they assembled the whole community on the first day of the second month. They recorded their ancestry by their clans and their ancestral houses, counting one by one the names of those 20 years old or more, 19just as the Lord commanded Moses. He registered them in the Wilderness of Sinai:
20The descendants of Reuben, # Gn 29:32; 49:3-4; 1Ch 5:1 the firstborn of Israel: according to their family records by their clans and their ancestral houses, counting one by one the names of every male 20 years old or more, everyone who could serve in the army, 21those registered for the tribe of Reuben numbered 46,500.
22The descendants of Simeon: # Gn 29:33; 42:14-24; 49:5-7 according to their family records by their clans and their ancestral houses, those registered counting one by one the names of every male 20 years old or more, everyone who could serve in the army, 23those registered for the tribe of Simeon numbered 59,300.
24The descendants of Gad: # Gn 30:11; 49:19 according to their family records by their clans and their ancestral houses, counting the names of those 20 years old or more, everyone who could serve in the army, 25those registered for the tribe of Gad numbered 45,650.
26The descendants of Judah: # Gn 29:35; 49:8-12; Mt 1:2-3; Rv 5:5 according to their family records by their clans and their ancestral houses, counting the names of those 20 years old or more, everyone who could serve in the army, 27those registered for the tribe of Judah numbered 74,600.
28The descendants of Issachar: # Gn 30:18; 49:14-15 according to their family records by their clans and their ancestral houses, counting the names of those 20 years old or more, everyone who could serve in the army, 29those registered for the tribe of Issachar numbered 54,400.
30The descendants of Zebulun: # Gn 30:20; 49:13 according to their family records by their clans and their ancestral houses, counting the names of those 20 years old or more, everyone who could serve in the army, 31those registered for the tribe of Zebulun numbered 57,400.
32The descendants of Joseph: # Gn 30:22-24; 49:22-26
The descendants of Ephraim: # Gn 46:20; 48:13-20 according to their family records by their clans and their ancestral houses, counting the names of those 20 years old or more, everyone who could serve in the army, 33those registered for the tribe of Ephraim numbered 40,500.
34The descendants of Manasseh: # Gn 46:20; 48:13-20 according to their family records by their clans and their ancestral houses, counting the names of those 20 years old or more, everyone who could serve in the army, 35those registered for the tribe of Manasseh numbered 32,200.
36The descendants of Benjamin: # Gn 35:18; 49:27 according to their family records by their clans and their ancestral houses, counting the names of those 20 years old or more, everyone who could serve in the army, 37those registered for the tribe of Benjamin numbered 35,400.
38The descendants of Dan: # Gn 30:6; 49:16-17 according to their family records by their clans and their ancestral houses, counting the names of those 20 years old or more, everyone who could serve in the army, 39those registered for the tribe of Dan numbered 62,700.
40The descendants of Asher: # Gn 30:13; 49:20 according to their family records by their clans and their ancestral houses, counting the names of those 20 years old or more, everyone who could serve in the army, 41those registered for the tribe of Asher numbered 41,500.
42The descendants of Naphtali: # Gn 30:8; 49:21 according to their family records by their clans and their ancestral houses, counting the names of those 20 years old or more, everyone who could serve in the army, 43those registered for the tribe of Naphtali numbered 53,400.
44These are the men Moses and Aaron registered, with the assistance of the 12 leaders of Israel; each represented his ancestral house. 45So all the Israelites 20 years old or more, everyone who could serve in Israel’s army, were registered by their ancestral houses. 46All those registered numbered 603,550. # Ex 12:37; Nm 26:51
Duties of the Levites
47But the Levites # Gn 34:25,30; 49:5-7; Ex 32:26-29; Nm 3:6,12-13,40-43; 8:16-19; 18:1; Dt 10:8-9; 18:1-2; 21:5; Jos 13:14,33 were not registered with them by their ancestral tribe. 48For the Lord had told Moses: 49“Do not register or take a census of the tribe of Levi with the other Israelites. 50Appoint the Levites over the tabernacle of the testimony, all its furnishings, and everything in it. They are to transport the tabernacle and all its articles, take care of it, and camp around it. 51Whenever the tabernacle is to move, the Levites are to take it down, and whenever it is to stop at a campsite, the Levites are to set it up. Any unauthorized # Ex 29:33; 30:33; Nm 3:10,38; 16:40; 18:4,7 person who comes near it must be put to death. # Ex 19:12; Nm 3:10,38; 8:19; 18:7
52“The Israelites are to camp by their military divisions, each man with his encampment and under his banner. 53The Levites are to camp around the tabernacle of the testimony and watch over it, so that no wrath will fall on the Israelite community.” # Nm 3:7; 18:4-5; 1Ch 23:32; Ezk 44:15-16 54The Israelites did everything just as the Lord had commanded Moses. # Ex 39:32,42; Nm 9:5; 36:10; Jos 14:5
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Numbers 1
1
1And the Lord spoke to Moses in the desert of Sinai in the tabernacle of the covenant, the first day of the second month, the second year of their going out of Egypt, saying:
2Take the sum of all the congregation of the children of Israel by their families, and houses: and the names of every one, as many as are of the male sex,
3From twenty years old and upwards, of all the men of Israel fit for war. And you shall number them by their troops, thou and Aaron.
4And there shall be with you the princes of the tribes, and of the houses in their kindreds,
5Whose names are these: Of Ruben, Elisur the son of Sedeur.
6Of Simeon, Salamiel the son of Surisaddai.
7Of Juda, Nahasson the son of Aminadab.
8Of Issachar, Nathanael the son of Suar.
9Of Zabulon, Eliab the son of Helon.
10And of the sons of Joseph: of Ephraim, Elisama the son of Ammiud: of Manasses, Gamaliel the son of Phadassur.
11Of Benjamin, Abidan the son of Gedeon.
12Of Dan, Ahiezer the son of Ammisaddai.
13Of Aser, Phegiel the son of Ochran.
14Of Gad, Eliasaph the son of Duel.
15Of Nephtali, Ahira the son of Enan.
16These are the most noble princes of the multitude by their tribes and kindreds, and the chiefs of the army of Israel,
17Whom Moses and Aaron took with all the multitude of the common people:
18And assembled them on the first day of the second month, reckoning them up by the kindreds, and houses, and families, and heads, and names of every one from twenty years old and upward:
19As the Lord had commanded Moses. And they were numbered in the desert of Sinai.
20Of Ruben the eldest son of Israel, by their generations and families and houses and names of every head, all that were of the male sex, from twenty years old and upward, that were able to go forth to war,
21Were forty-six thousand five hundred.
22Of the sons of Simeon by their generations and families, and houses of their kindreds, were reckoned up by the names and heads of every one, all that were of the male sex, from twenty years old and upward, that were able to go forth to war,
23Fifty-nine thousand three hundred.
24Of the sons of Gad, by their generations and families and houses of their kindreds were reckoned up by the names of every one from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war,
25Forty-five thousand six hundred and fifty.
26Of the sons of Juda, by their generations and families and houses of their kindreds, by the names of every one from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war,
27Were reckoned up seventy-four thousand six hundred.
28Of the sons of Issachar, by their generations and families and houses of their kindreds, by the names of every one from twenty years old and upward, all that could go forth to war,
29Were reckoned up fifty-four thousand four hundred.
30Of the sons of Zabulon, by the generations and families and houses of their kindreds, were reckoned up by the names of every one from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war,
31Fifty-seven thousand four hundred.
32Of the sons of Joseph, namely, of the sons of Ephraim, by the generations and families and houses of their kindreds, were reckoned up by the names of every one, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war,
33Forty thousand five hundred.
34Moreover of the sons of Manasses, by the generations and families and houses of their kindreds, were reckoned up by the names of every one from twenty years old and upward, all that could go forth to war,
35Thirty-two thousand two hundred.
36Of the sons of Benjamin, by their generations and families and houses of their kindreds, were reckoned up by the names of every one from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war,
37Thirty-five thousand four hundred.
38Of the sons of Dan, by their generations and families and houses of their kindreds, were reckoned up by the names of every one from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war,
39Sixty-two thousand seven hundred.
40Of the sons of Aser, by their generations and families and houses of their kindreds, were reckoned up by the names of every one from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war,
41Forty-one thousand and five hundred.
42Of the sons of Nephtali, by their generations and families and houses of their kindreds, were reckoned up by the names of every one from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war,
43Fifty-three thousand four hundred.
44These are they who were numbered by Moses and Aaron, and the twelve princes of Israel, every one by the houses of their kindreds.
45And the whole number of the children of Israel by their houses and families, from twenty years old and upward, that were able to go to war,
46Were six hundred and three thousand five hundred and fifty men.
47But the Levites in the tribes of their families were not numbered with them.
48And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying:
49Number not the tribe of Levi, neither shalt thou put down the sum of them with the children of Israel:
50But appoint them over the tabernacle of the testimony, and all the vessels thereof, and whatsoever pertaineth to the ceremonies. They shall carry the tabernacle and all the furniture thereof: and they shall minister, and shall encamp round about the tabernacle.
51When you are to go forward, the Levites shall take down the tabernacle: when you are to camp, they shall set it up. What stranger soever cometh to it shall be slain.
52And the children of Israel shall camp every man by his troops and bands and army.
53But the Levites shall pitch their tents round about the tabernacle, lest there come indignation upon the multitude of the children of Israel: and they shall keep watch, and guard the tabernacle of the testimony.
54And the children of Israel did according to all things which the Lord had commanded Moses.
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An historical text maintained by the British and Foreign Bible Society.