Jeremiah 8
8
1“At that time, declares the Lord, the bones of the kings of Judah, the bones of its officials, the bones of the priests, the bones of the prophets, and the bones of the inhabitants of Jerusalem shall be brought out of their tombs. 2And they shall be spread #Deut. 4:19; 2 Kgs. 21:3; 23:5; [Job 31:26-28; Ezek. 8:16] before the sun and the moon and all the host of heaven, which they have loved and served, which they have gone after, and which they have sought and worshiped. #[Job 27:19] And they shall not be gathered or buried. #ch. 9:22; 16:4; 25:33They shall be as dung on the surface of the ground. 3#[Job 3:21, 22; 7:15, 16; Rev. 9:6] Death shall be preferred to life by all the remnant that remains of this evil family #ch. 23:3, 8; 29:14, 18; 32:37; Dan. 9:7in all the places where I have driven them, declares the Lord of hosts.
Sin and Treachery
4“You shall say to them, Thus says the Lord:
# [Rom. 11:11] When men fall, do they not rise again?
If one turns away, does he not return?
5Why then has this people #See ch. 7:24 turned away
in perpetual #See ch. 2:19 backsliding?
# ch. 9:6 They hold fast to deceit;
they refuse to return.
6 # [2 Pet. 3:9] I have paid attention and listened,
but they have not spoken rightly;
no man relents of his evil,
saying, ‘What have I done?’
Everyone turns to his own course,
# See Job 39:19-25 like a horse plunging headlong into battle.
7Even the stork in the heavens
knows her times,
and #Song 2:12 the turtledove, #Isa. 38:14 swallow, and crane#8:7 The meaning of the Hebrew word is uncertain
keep the time of their coming,
# [ch. 5:4, 5; Isa. 1:3] but my people know not
the rules#8:7 Or just decrees of the Lord.
8 # [Rom. 2:17, 18] “How can you say, ‘We are wise,
and the law of the Lord is with us’?
But behold, the lying pen of the scribes
has made it into a lie.
9 # [1 Cor. 1:19, 20] The wise men shall be put to shame;
they shall be dismayed #Job 5:13and taken;
behold, they have rejected the word of the Lord,
so what wisdom is in them?
10 # For ver. 10-12, see ch. 6:12-15 Therefore I will give their wives to others
and their fields to conquerors,
because from the least to the greatest
everyone #[Isa. 56:11]is greedy for unjust gain;
from prophet to priest,
everyone deals falsely.
11They have healed #ver. 21the wound of my people lightly,
saying, ‘Peace, peace,’
when there is no peace.
12Were they ashamed when they committed abomination?
No, #See ch. 3:3 they were not at all ashamed;
they did not know how to blush.
# [Hos. 4:5] Therefore they shall fall among the fallen;
when I punish them, they shall be overthrown,
says the Lord.
13When I would gather them, declares the Lord,
there are #Isa. 5:1, 2; Joel 1:7 no grapes on the vine,
# [Matt. 21:19; Luke 13:6] nor figs on the fig tree;
#
Isa. 1:30
even the leaves are withered,
and what I gave them has passed away from them.”#8:13 The meaning of the Hebrew is uncertain
14Why do we sit still?
# ch. 4:5 Gather together; #ch. 4:5 let us go into the fortified cities
and perish there,
for the Lord our God has doomed us to perish
and has #ch. 9:15; 23:15; Lam. 3:15, 19; Amos 6:12; [Rev. 8:11] given us #ch. 23:15; Deut. 29:18poisoned water to drink,
because we have sinned against the Lord.
15 # ch. 14:19; Job 30:26 We looked for peace, but no good came;
for a time of healing, but behold, terror.
16 #
Job 39:20 “The snorting of their horses is heard #ch. 4:15 from Dan;
at the sound of the neighing #Judg. 5:22 of their stallions
# ch. 49:21; 51:29; Ps. 60:2 the whole land quakes.
They come #ch. 10:25; 47:2and devour the land and all that fills it,
the city and those who dwell in it.
17For behold, I am sending among you #[Lev. 26:22] serpents,
adders #Ps. 58:4, 5; [Eccles. 10:11] that cannot be charmed,
#
Num. 21:6
and they shall bite you,”
declares the Lord.
Jeremiah Grieves for His People
18My joy is gone; grief is upon me;#8:18 Compare Septuagint; the meaning of the Hebrew is uncertain
#
Isa. 1:5; Lam. 1:13, 22; 5:17 my heart is sick within me.
19Behold, the cry of the daughter of my people
from #Isa. 39:3 the length and breadth of the land:
“Is the Lord not in Zion?
#
Isa. 33:17 Is her King not in her?”
#
Deut. 32:21
“Why have they provoked me to anger with their carved images
and with their foreign idols?”
20“The harvest is past, the summer is ended,
and we are not saved.”
21For the wound of #ver. 11; ch. 14:17 the daughter of my people is my heart wounded;
#
Job 30:30; Lam. 4:8; Joel 2:6; Nah. 2:10 I mourn, and dismay has taken hold on me.
22Is there no #ch. 46:11; [Gen. 37:25]balm in Gilead?
Is there no physician there?
Why then has the health of the daughter of my people
not been restored?
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Jeremiah 8
8
1 “At that time,” declares#Literally “a declaration of” Yahweh, “they shall bring out the bones of the kings of Judah, and the bones of its officials, and the bones of the priests, and the bones of the prophets, and the bones of the inhabitants of Judah from their graves. 2And they shall spread them out before the sun, and before the moon, and before all the host of heaven, which they have loved, and which they have served, and which they have gone after, and which they have inquired about, and to which they have bowed in worship. They shall not be gathered, and they shall not be buried; they will be like dung on the surface of the ground. 3And death will be preferred to life by all the remaining of this evil clan#Or “family” in all the remaining places where I have driven them away,” declares#Literally “a declaration of” Yahweh.
Yahweh Questions His People
4“And you shall say to them, ‘Thus asks#Or “says” Yahweh:
“Do men fall and not stand up?
If one turns away does he not return?
5Why has this people, Jerusalem, turned away in enduring apostasy?
They have kept hold of deceit, they have refused to return.#Or “repent”
6I have listened attentively,
and I have listened.
They do not speak honestly,
there is no man who regrets his wickedness, saying, ‘What have I done?’
All of them are turning to their ways of running,
like a horse plunging into battle.
7Even the stork in heaven knows its appointed time,
and the turtledove, and the swallow, and the song bird,
they observe the time of their coming.
But my people do not know the ordinance#Or “law” of Yahweh.
8How can you say, ‘We are wise and the law of Yahweh is with us’?
Look, surely the lying stylus of the scribes#Literally “stylus of lie of scribes” has made it a lie.
9The wise will be put to shame,
they will be dismayed,
and they will get taken.
Look, they have rejected the word of Yahweh,
and what is wisdom to them?
10Therefore I will give their wives to others,
their fields to conquerors,
because from the smallest to the greatest,
all of them make profit for unlawful gain,
from prophet to priest,
all of them practice deceit.
11And they have treated the wound of the daughter of my people lightly,
saying,#Literally “to say” ‘Peace, peace,’ but there is no peace.
12Were they ashamed, for they had committed a detestable thing?
What’s worse,#Or “also” they were not ashamed at all,
and they did not know to feel humiliated.
Therefore#Literally “To thus” they will fall among those who fall;
at the time of their punishment they will stumble,” says Yahweh.
13“I will take away their harvest,”#Literally “I will take away, I will make an end to them” declares#Literally “a declaration of” Yahweh.
“There are no grapes on the vine,
and there are no figs on the fig tree,
and the leaves wither,
and what I gave to them passed over them.” ’ ”
The Nation Longs for Yahweh’s Help
14Why are we sitting?
Gather, and let us go into the fortified cities,
and let us perish there,
for Yahweh our God has caused us to perish,
and has provided drink for us, water of poison,
because we have sinned against Yahweh.
15We hope for peace,
but there is no good,
for a time of healing,
but there is terror.
16“From Dan is heard the snorting of their horses,
from the sound of the neighing of their stallions all the land quakes,
for they come and devour the land,
and that which fills the city,
and those who live in it.
17For look, I am letting loose among you snakes,
adders for which there is no incantation,
and they will bite you,” declares#Literally “a declaration of” Yahweh.
18“My comfort is gone from me,
sorrow is on me,
my heart is sick.
19Look, the sound of the cry for help of the daughter of my people
from a distant land,
‘Is Yahweh not in Zion?
Is her king not in her?’
Why have they provoked me to anger with their images,
with idols of a foreign land?”
20The harvest has passed,
the summer has come to an end,
and we have not received help.#Or “been saved”
Yahweh’s Lament
21“Because of the wound of the daughter of my people I am broken down,
I mourn, horror has seized me.
22Is there no balm in Gilead?
Is there no healer there?
Why, then, has the healing of the daughter of my people not been restored?
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