Acts 1
1
The Promise of the Holy Spirit
1In the first book, O #Luke 1:3 Theophilus, I have dealt with all that Jesus began #Luke 24:19to do and teach, 2until the day when #See Mark 16:19 he was taken up, after he #[ch. 10:42; Matt. 28:19, 20; Mark 16:15; Luke 24:47; John 20:21] had given commands #[ch. 10:38; Luke 4:1, 18; John 20:22]through the Holy Spirit to the apostles whom he had chosen. 3#ch. 10:40, 41; 13:31; Matt. 28:17; Mark 16:14; Luke 24:34, 36-51; John 20:19-29; 21; 1 Cor. 15:5-7He presented himself alive to them after his suffering by many proofs, appearing to them during forty days and speaking about the kingdom of God.
4And while staying#1:4 Or eating with them #Luke 24:49he ordered them not to depart from Jerusalem, but to wait for the promise of the Father, which, he said, “you heard from me; 5for #ch. 11:16; See Matt. 3:11 John baptized with water, #ch. 11:16; See Matt. 3:11 but you will be baptized #ch. 2:1-4with#1:5 Or in the Holy Spirit not many days from now.”
The Ascension
6So when they had come together, they asked him, “Lord, #See Luke 17:20 will you at this time #[Mic. 4:8; Matt. 17:11; Mark 9:12; Luke 19:11]restore the kingdom to Israel?” 7He said to them, #[Matt. 24:36; Mark 13:32] “It is not for you to know #Dan. 2:21; 1 Thess. 5:1times or seasons that the Father has fixed by his own authority. 8But you will receive #ch. 4:33; Luke 24:49; 1 Thess. 1:5; [ch. 10:38; Luke 4:14] power #ver. 5 when the Holy Spirit has come upon you, and #[ver. 22]; See Luke 24:48 you will be #[Isa. 43:12] my witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judea and #ch. 8:1, 14; [Matt. 10:5] Samaria, and #ch. 13:47; [Mark 16:15; Col. 1:23]to the end of the earth.” 9And when he had said these things, as they were looking on, #ver. 2 he was lifted up, and #See 1 Thess. 4:17a cloud took him out of their sight. 10And while they were gazing into heaven as he went, behold, #[Luke 24:4] two #Josh. 5:13; Dan. 9:21; 10:5; 12:6, 7; Zech. 1:8-11 men stood by them in #Matt. 28:3; Mark 16:5; John 20:12white robes, 11and said, #ch. 2:7; 13:31 “Men of Galilee, why do you stand looking into heaven? This Jesus, who was taken up from you into heaven, #[Phil. 3:20; 1 Thess. 1:10]; See Matt. 16:27 will #2 Thess. 1:10come in the same way as you saw him go into heaven.”
Matthias Chosen to Replace Judas
12Then #Luke 24:50, 52they returned to Jerusalem from the mount called Olivet, which is near Jerusalem, a Sabbath day’s journey away. 13And when they had entered, they went up to #ch. 9:37, 39; 20:8 the upper room, where they were staying, #See Matt. 10:2-4; Mark 3:16-19; Luke 6:14-16 Peter and John and James and Andrew, Philip and Thomas, Bartholomew and Matthew, James the son of Alphaeus and Simon #[ch. 21:20]the Zealot and Judas the son of James. 14All these #ch. 2:46; 4:24; 5:12; 15:25; Rom. 15:6 with one accord #ch. 2:42; 6:4; Rom. 12:12; Col. 4:2; [Eph. 6:18] were devoting themselves to prayer, together with #Luke 8:2, 3 the women and Mary the mother of Jesus, and #See Matt. 12:46his brothers.#1:14 Or brothers and sisters. In New Testament usage, depending on the context, the plural Greek word adelphoi (translated “brothers”) may refer either to brothers or to brothers and sisters; also verse 15
15In those days Peter stood up among #See John 21:23the brothers (the company of persons was in all about 120) and said, 16“Brothers, #Luke 24:44; [Luke 22:37] the Scripture had to be fulfilled, which the Holy Spirit spoke beforehand by the mouth of David concerning Judas, #Matt. 26:47; Mark 14:43; Luke 22:47; John 18:3who became a guide to those who arrested Jesus. 17For #John 6:71; 13:21 he was numbered among us and was allotted his share in #ver. 25; ch. 20:24; 21:19; Rom. 11:13; 2 Cor. 4:1this ministry.” 18(Now this man #[Matt. 27:5-8] acquired a field with #[Matt. 26:14-16]the reward of his wickedness, and falling headlong#1:18 Or swelling up he burst open in the middle and all his bowels gushed out. 19And it became known to all the inhabitants of Jerusalem, so that the field was called #[ch. 21:40]in their own language Akeldama, that is, Field of Blood.) 20“For it is written in the Book of Psalms,
# Cited from Ps. 69:25 “‘May his camp become desolate,
and let there be no one to dwell in it’;
and
# Cited from Ps. 109:8 “‘Let another take his office.’
21So one of the men who have accompanied us during #[John 15:27] all the time that the Lord Jesus #Num. 27:17; Deut. 31:2; 1 Sam. 18:13went in and out among us, 22#ch. 13:24; Mark 1:1-4 beginning from the baptism of John until the day when #ver. 2, 9 he was taken up from us—one of these men must become with us #ch. 4:33; [ver. 8; 1 Pet. 1:3]; See Luke 24:48a witness to his resurrection.” 23And they put forward two, Joseph called #[ch. 15:22] Barsabbas, who was also called #[ch. 18:7; Col. 4:11] Justus, and #ver. 26Matthias. 24And #ch. 6:6; 13:3 they prayed and said, “You, Lord, #See 1 Sam. 16:7; Rom. 8:27who know the hearts of all, show which one of these two you have chosen 25to take the place in #See ver. 17 this ministry and #Rom. 1:5; 1 Cor. 9:2; Gal. 2:8apostleship from which Judas turned aside to go to his own place.” 26And they cast lots for them, and the lot fell on Matthias, and he was numbered with the eleven apostles.
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Acts 1
1
Jesus Is Taken Up Into Heaven
1Theophilus, I wrote about Jesus in my earlier book. I wrote about all he did and taught 2until the day he was taken up to heaven. Before Jesus left, he gave orders to the apostles he had chosen. He did this through the Holy Spirit. 3After his suffering and death, he appeared to them. In many ways he proved that he was alive. He appeared to them over a period of 40 days. During that time he spoke about God’s kingdom. 4One day Jesus was eating with them. He gave them a command. “Do not leave Jerusalem,” he said. “Wait for the gift my Father promised. You have heard me talk about it. 5John baptized with water. But in a few days you will be baptized with the Holy Spirit.”
6Then the apostles gathered around Jesus and asked him a question. “Lord,” they said, “are you going to give the kingdom back to Israel now?”
7He said to them, “You should not be concerned about times or dates. The Father has set them by his own authority. 8But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you. Then you will tell people about me in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria. And you will even tell other people about me from one end of the earth to the other.”
9After Jesus said this, he was taken up to heaven. The apostles watched until a cloud hid him from their sight.
10While he was going up, they kept on looking at the sky. Suddenly two men dressed in white clothing stood beside them. 11“Men of Galilee,” they said, “why do you stand here looking at the sky? Jesus has been taken away from you into heaven. But he will come back in the same way you saw him go.”
Matthias Is Chosen to Take the Place of Judas Iscariot
12The apostles returned to Jerusalem from the hill called the Mount of Olives. It is just over half a mile from the city. 13When they arrived, they went upstairs to the room where they were staying. Here is a list of those who were there.
Peter, John, James and Andrew,
Philip and Thomas,
Bartholomew and Matthew,
James son of Alphaeus, Simon the Zealot and Judas son of James
14They all came together regularly to pray. The women joined them too. So did Jesus’ mother Mary and his brothers.
15In those days Peter stood up among the believers. About 120 of them were there. 16Peter said, “Brothers and sisters, a long time ago the Holy Spirit spoke through David. He spoke about Judas Iscariot. What the Scripture said would happen had to come true. Judas was the guide for the men who arrested Jesus. 17But Judas was one of us. He shared with us in our work for God.”
18Judas bought a field with the payment he received for the evil thing he had done. He fell down headfirst in the field. His body burst open. All his insides spilled out. 19Everyone in Jerusalem heard about this. So they called that field Akeldama. In their language, Akeldama means the Field of Blood.
20Peter said, “Here is what is written in the Book of Psalms. It says,
“ ‘May his home be deserted.
May no one live in it.’ (Psalm 69:25)
The Psalms also say,
“ ‘Let someone else take his place as leader.’ (Psalm 109:8)
21So we need to choose someone to take his place. It will have to be a man who was with us the whole time the Lord Jesus was living among us. 22That time began when John was baptizing. It ended when Jesus was taken up from us. The one we choose must join us in telling people that Jesus rose from the dead.”
23So they suggested the names of two men. One was Joseph, who was called Barsabbas. He was also called Justus. The other man was Matthias. 24Then the believers prayed. They said, “Lord, you know everyone’s heart. Show us which of these two you have chosen. 25Show us who should take the place of Judas as an apostle. He gave up being an apostle to go where he belongs.” 26Then they cast lots. Matthias was chosen. So he was added to the 11 apostles.
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