Hebrews 10
10
1For the law having a shadow of good things to come, and not the very image of the things, can never with those sacrifices, which they offered year by year continually, make the comers thereunto perfect. 2For then would they not have ceased to be offered? because that the worshippers once purged should have had no more conscience of sins. 3But in those sacrifices there is a remembrance again made of sins every year. 4For it is not possible that the blood of bulls and of goats should take away sins.
5 #
Ps 40.6-8. Wherefore, when he cometh into the world, he saith,
Sacrifice and offering thou wouldest not,
but a body hast thou prepared me:
6in burnt offerings and sacrifices for sin thou hast had no pleasure.
7Then said I, Lo, I come
(in the volume of the book it is written of me)
to do thy will, O God.
8Above when he said, Sacrifice and offering and burnt offerings and offering for sin thou wouldest not, neither hadst pleasure therein; which are offered by the law; 9then said he, Lo, I come to do thy will, O God. He taketh away the first, that he may establish the second. 10By the which will we are sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all.
11 #
Exod 29.38. And every priest standeth daily ministering and offering oftentimes the same sacrifices, which can never take away sins: 12#Ps 110.1. but this man, after he had offered one sacrifice for sins for ever, sat down on the right hand of God; 13from henceforth expecting till his enemies be made his footstool. 14For by one offering he hath perfected for ever them that are sanctified. 15Whereof the Holy Ghost also is a witness to us: for after that he had said before,
16 #
Jer 31.33. This is the covenant that I will make with them
after those days, saith the Lord;
I will put my laws into their hearts,
and in their minds will I write them;
17 #
Jer 31.34. and their sins and iniquities will I remember no more.
18Now where remission of these is, there is no more offering for sin.
Let Us Draw Near and Hold Fast
19Having therefore, brethren, boldness to enter into the holiest by the blood of Jesus, 20by a new and living way, which he hath consecrated for us, through the veil, that is to say, his flesh; 21and having a high priest over the house of God; 22#Lev 8.30; Ezek 36.25; Lev 8.6. let us draw near with a true heart in full assurance of faith, having our hearts sprinkled from an evil conscience, and our bodies washed with pure water. 23Let us hold fast the profession of our faith without wavering; for he is faithful that promised; 24and let us consider one another to provoke unto love and to good works: 25not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together, as the manner of some is; but exhorting one another: and so much the more, as ye see the day approaching.
26For if we sin wilfully after that we have received the knowledge of the truth, there remaineth no more sacrifice for sins, 27#Isa 26.11. but a certain fearful looking for of judgment and fiery indignation, which shall devour the adversaries. 28#Deut 17.6; 19.15. He that despised Moses' law died without mercy under two or three witnesses: 29#Exod 24.8. of how much sorer punishment, suppose ye, shall he be thought worthy, who hath trodden under foot the Son of God, and hath counted the blood of the covenant, wherewith he was sanctified, an unholy thing, and hath done despite unto the Spirit of grace? 30#Deut 32.35. For we know him that hath said,
Vengeance belongeth unto me,
I will recompense, saith the Lord.
And again,
The Lord shall judge his people.#Deut 32.36.
31 It is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God.
32But call to remembrance the former days, in which, after ye were illuminated, ye endured a great fight of afflictions; 33partly, whilst ye were made a gazingstock both by reproaches and afflictions; and partly, whilst ye became companions of them that were so used. 34For ye had compassion of me in my bonds,#10.34 of me in my bonds. Some early manuscripts have on them who were in bonds. and took joyfully the spoiling of your goods, knowing in yourselves that ye have in heaven a better and an enduring substance. 35Cast not away therefore your confidence, which hath great recompense of reward. 36For ye have need of patience, that, after ye have done the will of God, ye might receive the promise.
37 #
Hab 2.3,4. For yet a little while,
and he that shall come will come, and will not tarry.
38Now the just shall live by faith:
but if any man draw back,
my soul shall have no pleasure in him.
39But we are not of them who draw back unto perdition; but of them that believe to the saving of the soul.
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Hebrews 10: KJVAE
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King James Version 1611, spelling, punctuation and text formatting modernized by ABS in 1962; typesetting © 2010 American Bible Society.
Hebrews 10
10
Christ’s One Sacrifice for Sin
1 For the law, possessing a shadow of the good things that are about to come, not the form of things itself, is never able year by year#Literally “according to year” by means of the same sacrifices which they offer without interruption to make perfect those who draw near. 2For otherwise, would they not have ceased to be offered, because the ones who worship, having been purified once and for all, would no longer have any consciousness of sins? 3But in them there is a reminder of sins year by year#Literally “according to year”. 4For it is impossible for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sins.
5Therefore, when he#*Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal participle (“came”) came into the world, he said,
“Sacrifice and offering you did not want,
but a body you prepared for me;
6you did not delight in whole burnt offerings and offerings for sins.
7Then I said, ‘Behold, I have come—
in the roll of the book it is written about me—
to do your will, O God.’
8When he says above,
“Sacrifices and offerings and whole burnt offerings and offerings for sin
you did not want, nor did you delight in,”#Various phrases from the quotation of Ps 40:6 in Heb 10:5–6 are repeated here
which are offered according to the law, 9then he has said,
“Behold, I have come to do your will.”#A repetition of Ps 40:8 from Heb 10:7; many later manuscripts add “O God,” making the quotation conform to Heb 10:7 more closely
He takes away the first in order to establish the second, 10by which will we are made holy through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all.
11And every priest stands every day serving and offering the same sacrifices many times, which are never able to take away sins. 12But this one, after he#*Here “after” is supplied as a component of the temporal participle (“had offered”) had offered one sacrifice for sins for all time, sat down at the right hand of God, 13from now on waiting until his enemies are made a footstool for his feet. 14For by one offering he has perfected for all time those who are made holy. 15And the Holy Spirit also testifies to us, for after saying,
16“This is the covenant that I will decree for them
after those days, says the Lord:
I am putting my laws on their hearts,
and I will write them on their minds.”#A quotation from Jer 31:33
17He also says,
“Their sins and their lawless deeds I will never remember again.”#A quotation from Jer 31:34
18Now where there is forgiveness of these, there is no longer an offering for sin.
Hold Fast the Confession of Our Hope
19Therefore, brothers, since we#*Here “since” is supplied as a component of the participle (“have”) which is understood as causal have confidence for the entrance into the sanctuary by the blood of Jesus, 20by the new and living way which he inaugurated for us through the curtain, that is, his flesh, 21and since we have#These words are an implied repetition from v. 19 for clarity a great priest over the house of God, 22let us approach with a true heart in the full assurance of faith, our hearts sprinkled clean from an evil conscience and our bodies washed with pure water. 23Let us hold fast to the confession of our hope without wavering, for the one who promised is faithful. 24And let us think about how to stir one another up to love#Literally “one another for the stirring up of love” and good works, 25not abandoning our meeting together#Literally “the meeting of ourselves”, as is the habit of some, but encouraging each other, and by so much more as you see the day drawing near.
A Serious Warning Against Continuing Deliberate Sin
26For if#*Here “if” is supplied as a component of the conditional genitive absolute participle (“keep on sinning”) we keep on sinning deliberately after receiving the knowledge of the truth, there no longer remains a sacrifice for sins, 27but a certain fearful expectation of judgment and a fury of fire that is about to consume the adversaries. 28Anyone who rejected the law of Moses dies without mercy on the testimony of two or three witnesses. 29How much worse punishment do you think the person will be considered worthy of who treats with disdain the Son of God and who considers ordinary the blood of the covenant by which he was made holy and who insults the Spirit of grace? 30For we know the one who said,
“Vengeance is mine, I will repay,”#A quotation from Deut 32:35
and again,
“The Lord will judge his people.”#A quotation from Deut 32:36
31It is a terrifying thing to fall into the hands of the living God.
32But remember the former days in which, after you#*Here “after” is supplied as a component of the temporal participle (“were enlightened”) were enlightened, you endured a great struggle with sufferings, 33sometimes being publicly exposed both to insults and to afflictions, and sometimes becoming sharers with those who were treated in this way. 34For you both sympathized with the prisoners and put up with the seizure of your belongings with joy because you#*Here “because” is supplied as a component of the participle (“knew”) which is understood as causal knew that you yourselves had a better and permanent possession. 35Therefore do not throw away your confidence, which has great reward. 36For you have need of endurance, in order that after you#*Here “after” is supplied as a component of the temporal participle (“have done”) have done the will of God, you may receive what was promised. 37For yet
“a very, very little while,
and the one who is coming will come and will not delay.
38But my righteous one will live by faith,
and if he shrinks back, my soul is not well pleased with him.”#A quotation from Hab 2:3–4
39But we are not among those who shrink back to destruction, but among those who have faith to the preservation of our souls.
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