Jeremiah 30
30
The LORD's Promises to his People
1The LORD, the God of Israel, 2said to me: “Write down in a book everything that I have told you, 3because the time is coming when I will restore my people, Israel and Judah. I will bring them back to the land that I gave their ancestors, and they will take possession of it again. I, the LORD, have spoken.”
4The LORD says to the people of Israel and Judah:
5“I heard a cry of terror,
a cry of fear and not of peace.
6Now stop and think!
Can a man give birth to a child?
Why then do I see every man with his hands on his stomach
like a woman in labour?
Why is everyone so pale?
7A terrible day is coming;
no other day can compare with it —
a time of distress for my people,
but they will survive.”
8The LORD Almighty says: “When that day comes, I will break the yoke that is round their necks and remove their chains, and they will no longer be the slaves of foreigners. 9Instead, they will serve me, the LORD their God, and a descendant of David, whom I will enthrone as king.
10 #
Jer 46.27–28
“My people, do not be afraid;
people of Israel, do not be terrified.
I will rescue you from that distant land,
from the land where you are prisoners.
You will come back home and live in peace;
you will be secure, and no one will make you afraid.
11I will come to you and save you.
I will destroy all the nations
where I have scattered you,
but I will not destroy you.
I will not let you go unpunished;
but when I punish you, I will be fair.
I, the LORD, have spoken.”
12The LORD says to his people,
“Your wounds are incurable,
your injuries cannot be healed.
13There is no one to take care of you,
no remedy for your sores,
no hope of healing for you.
14All your lovers have forgotten you;
they no longer care about you.
I have attacked you like an enemy;
your punishment has been harsh
because your sins are many
and your wickedness is great.
15Complain no more about your injuries;
there is no cure for you.
I punished you like this
because your sins are many
and your wickedness is great.
16But now, all who devour you will be devoured,
and all your enemies will be taken away as prisoners.
All who oppress you will be oppressed,
and all who plunder you will be plundered.
17I will make you well again;
I will heal your wounds,
though your enemies say,
‘Zion is an outcast;
no one cares about her.’
I, the LORD, have spoken.”
18The LORD says,
“I will restore my people to their land
and have mercy on every family;
Jerusalem will be rebuilt,
and its palace restored.
19The people who live there will sing praise;
they will shout for joy.
By my blessing they will increase in numbers;
my blessing will bring them honour.
20I will restore the nation's ancient power
and establish it firmly again;
I will punish all who oppress them.
21-22Their ruler will come from their own nation,
their prince from their own people.
He will approach me when I invite him,
for who would dare come uninvited?
They will be my people,
and I will be their God.
I, the LORD, have spoken.”
23-24The LORD's anger is a storm, a furious wind that will rage over the heads of the wicked. It will not end until he has done all that he intends to do. In days to come his people will understand this clearly.
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Jeremiah 30: GNBDK
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Good News Bible with Deuterocanonicals/Apocrypha. Scripture taken from the Good News Bible (r) (Today's English Version Second Edition, UK/British Edition). Copyright © 1992 British & Foreign Bible Society. Used by permission.
Jeremiah 30
30
Yahweh’s Promise to His People
1This is the message that Yahweh gave to Jeremiah. # 30:1 The dominant message of chs. 1–29 is that of judgment upon the nation of Israel because of her rejection of Yahweh. Then, with chs. 30–31, a new theme is introduced (summarized in 30:3). This section of Jeremiah is known as the Book of Consolation. Another good title for these chapters could be the Song of Restoration. 2Yahweh, the God of Israel, gave Jeremiah this command: “Write everything I have told you in a book. # 30:2 This “book” (scroll) would serve largely as a promissory note of future blessing (redemption) for those taken as captives to Babylon. In a sense, we all are returning captives, leaving our bondage to sin and returning to the Father’s heart (see Rom. 8:14–23). This section of Jeremiah is a potent revelation for the children of God today, for it teaches of a love that will never be lifted off his people in spite of our waywardness. 3For I decree that the time is coming when I will restore all that you have lost and bring back my captive people, Israel and Judah,” says Yahweh. “I will bring them back to possess the land that I gave to their ancestors.”
4-5Then Yahweh told me to say to Israel and Judah: # 30:4–5 This chapter and the next (see 30:4–31:40) contain at least thirteen separate messages from Yahweh: (1) A day of terror and a day of hope (see 30:4–7). (2) Yahweh’s promise to break the yoke of captivity (see 30:8–9). (3) Yahweh’s promise to bring his people to their homeland (see 30:10–11). (4) No cure for the present but abundant hope for the future (see 30:12–17). (5) The coming restoration (see 30:18–22). (6) The storm of Yahweh’s anger (see 30:23–24). (7) Israel’s return home (see 31:1–14). (8) The return of Rachel’s children (see 31:15–17). (9) The return of God’s wayward child (see 31:18–22). (10) The prosperity of God’s people (see 31:23–30). (11) Yahweh’s new covenant with his people (see 31:31–34). (12) Israel as God’s people forever (see 31:35–37). (13) The promise of Jerusalem being rebuilt (see 31:38–40).
“I, Yahweh, hear the voice of panic,
the screams of terror,
and no sound of peace anywhere.
6Now, ask yourself this and carefully consider:
can a man give birth to a child?
Then why do I see each man
gripping his sides like a woman in labor?
How terrible! Why has every face turned pale?
7A disaster! A terrible day like no other.
It will be great tribulation for Jacob, # 30:7 “Jacob” is a collective term for all the tribes of Jacob. Jacob means “heel-grabber”; the term can also be understood as a spiritual picture of the “flesh life” of the believer.
yet he will be saved out of it.
8“In that day,” declares Yahweh, Commander of Angel Armies, # 30:8 Jeremiah used the title “Yahweh, Commander of Angel Armies” over forty times in his writings. “I will break off the yoke from your neck and snap your chains, and foreigners will no longer enslave you. 9But Israel and Judah will be servants of Yahweh their God, and I will raise up a king for them from the lineage of David.”
10Yahweh says,
“My servant Jacob, do not fear;
Israel, do not be alarmed.
I will rescue you and your descendants
from that foreign land in which you are held captive.
You will return and live in peace,
safe and secure, with no one to trouble you.
11For I am with you and will save you,”
Yahweh declares.
“Someday, I will bring destruction to all the nations
where I have driven you,
but I will not destroy you.
I will discipline you
but in moderation.
I will not let you go entirely unpunished.”
Yahweh Will Heal Israel and Judah
12Yahweh says:
“Your wound is incurable;
your injuries are so serious, they’re beyond healing.
13Everyone has given up on you.
At least for an ulcer there are remedies,
but for you, there’s no cure at all.
14All those ‘lovers’ # 30:14 That is, Israel’s supposed allies. See 22:20. you had
have abandoned you;
they could not care less.
Yes, I struck you with cruel punishment
because of your great guilt and countless sins.
I struck you mercilessly like you were my enemy.
15There is no point in crying out over your pain,
for your wound is incurable.
I have treated you like this
because of your great guilt and countless sins.
16“But rest assured, all those who devoured you will be devoured;
all your enemies, every one of them, will go into captivity.
Those who devastated you will be devastated,
and all who made you their prey, I will make a prey. # 30:16 By the power of the cross, our Lord Jesus has fulfilled this verse regarding our spiritual enemies.
17For I, Yahweh, say to you who were once called ‘Outcast,’
I will heal your wounds. # 30:17 See Hos. 6:1–3.
And to you who were once called ‘Forgotten Zion,’
I will restore your health.”
18Yahweh says:
“See, I will restore the fortunes of the tents of Jacob # 30:18 See Joel 2:25; Acts 3:21 (and the second footnote).
and have compassion on his families. # 30:18 Or “tents [dwellings].”
The city will be rebuilt on its mound # 30:18 That is, Jerusalem.
with the city fortress in its rightful place.
19Out of them will be heard the joyous songs of thanksgiving # 30:19 Or “thank offerings.”
and the raucous shouts of joy.
I will cause them to flourish and not diminish.
I will bring them honor, and they will not be humiliated.
20Their descendants will be just like they were before.
Their community will be fixed firmly before me,
and I shall punish all their oppressors.
21Their majestic prince will be one of their own. # 30:21 This prophecy is clearly Messianic and points to a Jewish prince and a ruler who was coming. The Talmud uses the words “Anointed One.” Jesus is the “majestic prince” who will have special access to Yahweh, even greater than Moses did (see Ex. 24:2). Most scholars interpret this to mean that the Messiah will combine the kingly and priestly offices. Jesus is both our King and our High Priest.
Their ruler will arise from among them,
and I will give him free and easy access to me. # 30:21 That is, “I will invite him to come into my presence.”
For who is he who will pledge his heart # 30:21 The Hebrew word for “pledge” refers to putting one’s own heart as the guarantee or pledge in order to have the privilege of access to God.
to remain close to me?” Yahweh asks.
22“You will be my very own people,
and I shall be your very own God.”
23Behold, Yahweh’s anger is like
the fury of a fearsome whirlwind
about to hit the wicked head-on with gale-force winds.
24Yahweh’s anger will not relent
until he has perfectly carried out what he has in mind.
In the latter days, you will clearly understand this.
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