Mark 13
13
1As he went out of the temple, one of his disciples said to him, “Teacher, see what kind of stones and what kind of buildings!”
2Jesus said to him, “Do you see these great buildings? There will not be left here one stone on another, which will not be thrown down.”
3As he sat on the Mount of Olives opposite the temple, Peter, James, John, and Andrew asked him privately, 4“Tell us, when will these things be? What is the sign that these things are all about to be fulfilled?”
5Jesus, answering, began to tell them, “Be careful that no one leads you astray. 6For many will come in my name, saying, ‘I am he!’#13:6 or, “I AM!” and will lead many astray.
7 “When you hear of wars and rumors of wars, don’t be troubled. For those must happen, but the end is not yet. 8For nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. There will be earthquakes in various places. There will be famines and troubles. These things are the beginning of birth pains.
9 “But watch yourselves, for they will deliver you up to councils. You will be beaten in synagogues. You will stand before rulers and kings for my sake, for a testimony to them. 10The Good News must first be preached to all the nations. 11When they lead you away and deliver you up, don’t be anxious beforehand or premeditate what you will say, but say whatever will be given you in that hour. For it is not you who speak, but the Holy Spirit.
12 “Brother will deliver up brother to death, and the father his child. Children will rise up against parents and cause them to be put to death. 13You will be hated by all men for my name’s sake, but he who endures to the end will be saved.
14 “But when you see the abomination of desolation, #
Daniel 9:17; 11:31; 12:11 spoken of by Daniel the prophet, standing where it ought not” (let the reader understand), “then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains, 15and let him who is on the housetop not go down, nor enter in, to take anything out of his house. 16Let him who is in the field not return back to take his cloak. 17But woe to those who are with child and to those who nurse babies in those days! 18Pray that your flight won’t be in the winter. 19For in those days there will be oppression, such as there has not been the like from the beginning of the creation which God created until now, and never will be. 20Unless the Lord had shortened the days, no flesh would have been saved; but for the sake of the chosen ones, whom he picked out, he shortened the days. 21Then if anyone tells you, ‘Look, here is the Christ!’ or, ‘Look, there!’ don’t believe it. 22For false christs and false prophets will arise and will show signs and wonders, that they may lead astray, if possible, even the chosen ones. 23But you watch.
“Behold, I have told you all things beforehand. 24But in those days, after that oppression, the sun will be darkened, the moon will not give its light, 25the stars will be falling from the sky, and the powers that are in the heavens will be shaken.#Isaiah 13:10; 34:4 26Then they will see the Son of Man coming in clouds with great power and glory. 27Then he will send out his angels, and will gather together his chosen ones from the four winds, from the ends of the earth to the ends of the sky.
28 “Now from the fig tree, learn this parable. When the branch has now become tender and produces its leaves, you know that the summer is near; 29even so you also, when you see these things coming to pass, know that it is near, at the doors. 30Most certainly I say to you, this generation#13:30 The word translated “generation” (genea) could also be translated “race”, “family”, or “people”. will not pass away until all these things happen. 31Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will not pass away.
32 “But of that day or that hour no one knows—not even the angels in heaven, nor the Son, but only the Father. 33Watch, keep alert, and pray; for you don’t know when the time is.
34 “It is like a man traveling to another country, having left his house and given authority to his servants, and to each one his work, and also commanded the doorkeeper to keep watch. 35Watch therefore, for you don’t know when the lord of the house is coming—whether at evening, or at midnight, or when the rooster crows, or in the morning; 36lest, coming suddenly, he might find you sleeping. 37What I tell you, I tell all: Watch!”
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Mark 13
13
The Destruction of the Temple Predicted
1 And as#*Here “as” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“was going out”) he was going out of the temple courts,#*Here “courts” is supplied to distinguish this area from the interior of the temple building itself one of his disciples said to him, “Teacher, look! What great stones and what wonderful buildings!” 2And Jesus said to him, “Do you see these great buildings? Not one stone will be left here on another stone that will not be thrown down!”
Signs of the End of the Age
3And as#*Here “as” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“was sitting”) he was sitting on the Mount of Olives opposite the temple, Peter and James and John and Andrew asked him privately, 4“Tell us, when will these things happen, and what will be the sign when all these things are about to be accomplished?” 5So Jesus began to say to them, “Watch out that no one deceives you! 6Many will come in my name, saying, ‘I am he,’ and they will deceive many. 7And when you hear about wars and rumors of wars, do not be alarmed. This must happen, but the end is not yet. 8For nation will rise up against nation and kingdom against kingdom. There will be earthquakes in various places. There will be famines. These things are the beginning of birth pains.
Persecution of Disciples Predicted
9“But you, watch out for yourselves! They will hand you over to councils and you will be beaten in the synagogues and will have to stand before governors and kings because of me, for a witness to them. 10And the gospel must first be proclaimed to all the nations.#Or “Gentiles”; the same Greek word can be translated “nations” or “Gentiles” depending on the context 11And when they arrest you and#*Here “and” is supplied because the participle (“hand you over”) has been translated as a finite verb in keeping with English style hand you over, do not be anxious beforehand what you should say, but whatever is given to you at that hour, say this. For you are not the ones who are speaking, but the Holy Spirit. 12And brother will hand over brother to death, and a father his#*The word “his” is not in the Greek text but is implied child, and children will rise up against parents and have them put to death. 13And you will be hated by all because of my name. But the one who endures to the end—this one will be saved.
The Abomination of Desolation
14“But when you see the abomination of desolation standing where it should not be” (let the one who reads understand), “then those in Judea must flee to the mountains! 15The one#Some manuscripts have “And the one” who is on his#Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun housetop must not come down or go inside to take anything out of his house, 16and the one who is in the field must not turn back to pick up his cloak. 17And woe to those who are pregnant#Literally “who have in the womb” and to those who are nursing their babies#*The words “their babies” are not in the Greek text but are supplied as a necessary clarification in those days! 18But pray that it will not happen in winter. 19For in those days there will be tribulation of such a kind as has not happened from the beginning of the creation that God created until now, and never will happen. 20And if the Lord had not shortened the days, no human being would be saved.#Literally “every flesh would not be saved” But for the sake of the elect, whom he chose, he has shortened the days.
21“And at that time if anyone should say to you, “Behold, here is the Christ,’ ‘Behold, there he is,’ do not believe him!#*Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation 22For false messiahs and false prophets will appear, and will produce signs and wonders in order to mislead, if possible, the elect. 23But you, watch out! I have told you everything ahead of time!
The Arrival of the Son of Man
24“But in those days, after that tribulation,
‘the sun will be darkened
and the moon will not give its light,
25and the stars will be falling from heaven,
and the powers in the heavens will be shaken.’#A quotation from Isa 13:10; 34:4
26And then they will see the Son of Man arriving in the clouds with great power and glory. 27And then he will send out the angels, and will gather the#Some manuscripts have “his” elect together from the four winds, from the end of the earth to the end of heaven.
The Parable of the Fig Tree
28“Now learn the parable from the fig tree: Whenever its branch has already become tender and puts forth its#Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun leaves, you know that summer is near. 29So also you, when you see these things happening, know#Or “you know” that he is near, at the door. 30Truly I say to you that this generation will never pass away until all these things take place! 31Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will never pass away.
The Unknown Day and Hour
32“But concerning that day or hour no one knows—not even the angels in heaven nor the Son—except the Father. 33Watch out! Be alert, because you do not know when the time is! 34It is like a man away on a journey, who left his house and gave his slaves authority—to each one his work—and to the doorkeeper he gave orders that he should be on the alert. 35Therefore be on the alert, for you do not know when the master of the house is coming—whether in the evening, or at midnight, or when the rooster crows, or early in the morning—36lest he arrive suddenly and#*Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“arrive”) has been translated as a finite verb find you sleeping. 37And what I say to you, I say to everyone: Be on the alert!”
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