Daniel 7
7
Daniel’s Vision of the Four Beasts
1In the first year of King Belshazzar of Babylon, Daniel had a dream with visions in his mind#Jb 33:14–16; Dn 1:17; 2:1; 4:5–9; Jl 2:28 as he was lying in his bed. He wrote down the dream,#Jr 36:4,32 and here is the summary#7:1 Lit beginning of his account. 2Daniel said, “In my vision at night I was watching, and suddenly the four winds of heaven#Ezk 37:9; Zch 2:6; Rv 7:1 stirred up the great sea. 3Four huge beasts#Dn 7:17 came up from the sea,#Rv 13:1; 17:8 each different from the other.
4“The first was like a lion#Jr 4:7; 25:9; Rv 13:2 but had eagle’s wings. I continued watching until its wings were torn off. It was lifted up from the ground, set on its feet like a man, and given a human mind.
5“Suddenly, another beast appeared, a second one, that looked like a bear.#Rv 13:2 It was raised up on one side, with three ribs in its mouth between its teeth. It was told, ‘Get up! Gorge yourself on flesh.’
6“After this, while I was watching, suddenly another beast appeared. It was like a leopard#Hab 1:8; Rv 13:2 with four wings of a bird on its back. It had four heads,#Dn 8:22 and it was given dominion.
7“After this, while I was watching in the night visions, suddenly a fourth beast#Dn 7:19,23 appeared, frightening and dreadful, and incredibly strong, with large iron teeth. It devoured and crushed, and it trampled with its feet whatever was left. It was different from all the beasts before it, and it had ten horns.#Dn 7:20,24; Rv 12:3; 13:1
8“While I was considering the horns, suddenly another horn,#Dn 7:11,20–26; 8:9 a little one, came up among them, and three of the first horns were uprooted before it. And suddenly in this horn there were eyes like the eyes of a human and a mouth that was speaking arrogantly.#Rv 13:5–6
The Ancient of Days and the Son of Man
9“As I kept watching,
thrones were set in place,#Mt 19:28; Rv 20:4
and the Ancient of Days took his seat.
His clothing was white like snow,#Mk 9:3
and the hair of his head like whitest wool.#Is 1:18; Rv 1:14
His throne was flaming fire;#Ezk 1:13,26
its wheels were blazing fire.#Ezk 10:2,6
10A river of fire was flowing,
coming out from his presence.
Thousands upon thousands#Dt 33:2; 1Kg 22:19; Rv 5:11 served him;
ten thousand times ten thousand#Ps 96:11–13; Rv 9:16 stood before him.
The court was convened,#Dn 7:26
and the books were opened.#Dn 12:1; Rv 20:11–15
11“I watched, then, because of the sound of the arrogant words the horn was speaking. As I continued watching, the beast was killed and its body destroyed and given over to the burning fire.#Dn 7:26; Rv 19:20; 20:10 12As for the rest of the beasts, their dominion was removed, but an extension of life was granted to them for a certain period of time.#Ps 75:6–7; Dn 2:21 13I continued watching in the night visions,
and suddenly one like a son of man#Mt 16:27–28; 24:30; Lk 21:27; Ac 7:56; Rv 1:7,13; 14:14
was coming with the clouds of heaven.#Mt 26:64; Mk 13:26; 14:62
He approached the Ancient of Days
and was escorted before him.
14He was given dominion#Jn 3:35; 1Co 15:27; Eph 1:20–22; Php 2:9; Rv 1:6; 11:15
and glory and a kingdom,
so that those of every people,
nation, and language#Ps 72:11; 102:22; Rv 10:11
should serve#Dn 3:14,17–18,28; 6:17,21; 7:27 him.
His dominion is an everlasting#Heb 12:28 dominion
that will not pass away,
and his kingdom is one
that will not be destroyed.
Interpretation of the Vision
15“As for me, Daniel, my spirit was deeply distressed within me,#7:15 Lit was distressed in the middle of its sheath and the visions in my mind terrified me.#Dn 4:19; 7:1,28 16I approached one of those who were standing by and asked him#Zch 1:9,19; Rv 5:5; 7:13–14 to clarify all this. So he let me know the interpretation of these things:#Dn 7:3 17‘These huge beasts, four in number, are four kings who will rise from the earth. 18But the holy ones of the Most High will receive the kingdom and possess it forever, yes, forever and ever.’#Ps 149:5–9; Is 60:12–14; Rv 2:26–27; 11:15; 22:5
19“Then I wanted to be clear about the fourth beast,#Dn 7:7–8 the one different from all the others, extremely terrifying, with iron teeth and bronze claws, devouring, crushing, and trampling with its feet whatever was left. 20I also wanted to know about the ten horns#Rv 12:3 on its head and about the other horn that came up, before which three fell — the horn that had eyes, and a mouth that spoke arrogantly,#Dn 7:8; 2Th 2:9–10 and that looked bigger than the others. 21As I was watching, this horn waged war#Rv 11:7; 13:7 against the holy ones and was prevailing over them 22until the Ancient of Days arrived and a judgment#Dn 7:10; 1Co 6:2–3 was given in favor of the holy ones of the Most High, for the time had come, and the holy ones took possession of the kingdom.
23“This is what he said: ‘The fourth beast will be a fourth kingdom on the earth, different from all the other kingdoms. It will devour the whole earth, trample it down, and crush it. 24The ten horns#Dn 7:7; Rv 17:12 are ten kings who will rise from this kingdom. Another king, different from the previous ones, will rise after them and subdue three kings. 25He will speak words against the Most High#Dn 11:36; Rv 13:1–6 and oppress#7:25 Lit wear out the holy ones#Rv 13:7; 18:24 of the Most High. He will intend to change religious festivals#7:25 Lit change times and laws,#Dn 2:21 and the holy ones will be handed over to him for a time, times, and half a time.#7:25 Or for three and a half years#Dn 12:7; Rv 11:2; 12:14 26But the court will convene,#Dn 7:10 and his dominion will be taken away, to be completely destroyed forever.#Rv 17:14; 19:20 27The kingdom, dominion, and greatness of the kingdoms under all of heaven will be given to the people, the holy ones of the Most High. His kingdom will be an everlasting kingdom,#Ps 145:13; Is 9:7; Lk 1:33; Rv 11:15; 22:5 and all rulers will serve and obey him.’
28“This is the end of the account. As for me, Daniel, my thoughts terrified me greatly,#Dn 4:19 and my face turned pale,#7:28 Lit my brightness changed on me but I kept the matter to myself.”#Lk 2:19,51
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© 2017 Holman Bible Publishers
Daniel 7
7
Daniel’s Vision of the Four Beasts
1In the first year of #See ch. 5:1 Belshazzar king of Babylon, #[ch. 1:17] Daniel saw a dream and #ver. 15; ch. 2:28; 4:5visions of his head as he lay in his bed. Then he wrote down the dream and told the sum of the matter. 2Daniel declared,#7:2 Aramaic answered and said “I saw in my vision by night, and behold, #ch. 8:8; 11:4; [Ezek. 37:9; Zech. 2:6; Rev. 7:1]the four winds of heaven were stirring up the great sea. 3And four great beasts #[Rev. 13:1]came up out of the sea, different from one another. 4The first was like a lion and had eagles’ wings. Then as I looked its wings were plucked off, and it was lifted up from the ground and made to stand on two feet like a man, and the mind of a man was given to it. 5And behold, #[ch. 2:39]another beast, a second one, like a bear. It was raised up on one side. It had three ribs in its mouth between its teeth; and it was told, ‘Arise, devour much flesh.’ 6After this I looked, and behold, another, like a #[Hab. 1:8; Rev. 13:2] leopard, with four wings of a bird on its back. And the beast had four heads, and #[ch. 11:5]dominion was given to it. 7After this I saw in the night visions, and behold, a fourth beast, #ver. 19, 23 terrifying and dreadful and exceedingly strong. It had great iron teeth; #ver. 19, 23 it devoured and broke in pieces #ver. 19, 23 and stamped what was left with its feet. It was different from all the beasts that were before it, and #ver. 20; [Rev. 12:3; 13:1; 17:12]it had ten horns. 8I considered the horns, and behold, #[ver. 20, 21, 24; ch. 8:9] there came up among them another horn, a little one, #[ver. 20, 21, 24; ch. 8:9] before which three of the first horns were plucked up by the roots. And behold, in this horn were eyes like the eyes of a man, and #ver. 20; [Rev. 13:5, 6]a mouth speaking great things.
The Ancient of Days Reigns
9“As I looked,
#
Rev. 20:4; [Matt. 19:28]; See 1 Kgs. 22:19 thrones were placed,
and the #ver. 22; [Ps. 90:2] Ancient of Days took his seat;
#
Matt. 28:3 his clothing was white as snow,
and #Rev. 1:14 the hair of his head like pure wool;
his throne was fiery flames;
# [Ezek. 1:16; 10:2] its wheels were burning fire.
10 # [Ps. 21:9] A stream of fire issued
and came out from before him;
#
Ps. 68:17; Heb. 12:22; Rev. 5:11 a thousand thousands #Ps. 103:21 served him,
#
Ps. 68:17; Heb. 12:22; Rev. 5:11 and ten thousand times ten thousand #[Zech. 3:4] stood before him;
the #ver. 22, 26; Rev. 11:18; 20:4 court sat in judgment,
and #Rev. 20:12the books were opened.
11“I looked then because of the sound of #[See ver. 8 above] the great words that the horn was speaking. And as I looked, #Rev. 19:20; [Rev. 20:10]the beast was killed, and its body destroyed #Rev. 19:20; [Rev. 20:10]and given over to be burned with fire. 12As for the rest of the beasts, #[ver. 14, 26]their dominion was taken away, but their lives were prolonged for a season and a time.
The Son of Man Is Given Dominion
13“I saw in the night visions,
and #Matt. 26:64; Mark 14:62; Rev. 1:7; 14:14 behold, with the clouds of heaven
there came one like a son of man,
and he came to the #[See ver. 9 above]Ancient of Days
and was presented before him.
14 #
Ps. 110:1, 2; Isa. 9:6, 7; Rev. 11:15 And to him was given dominion
and glory and a kingdom,
that all #See ch. 3:4 peoples, nations, and languages
should serve him;
# See ch. 2:44 his dominion is an everlasting dominion,
which shall not pass away,
and his kingdom one
that shall not be destroyed.
Daniel’s Vision Interpreted
15“As for me, Daniel, my spirit within me#7:15 Aramaic within its sheath was anxious, and #See ver. 1the visions of my head alarmed me. 16I approached one of those who stood there and asked him the truth concerning all this. So he told me and made known to me the interpretation of the things. 17#[ver. 3]‘These four great beasts are four kings who shall arise out of the earth. 18But #ver. 22, 27; Matt. 25:34; [1 Cor. 6:2; Rev. 2:26; 20:4]the saints of the Most High shall receive the kingdom and possess the kingdom forever, forever and ever.’
19“Then I desired to know the truth about #ver. 7the fourth beast, which was different from all the rest, exceedingly terrifying, with its teeth of iron and claws of bronze, and which devoured and broke in pieces and stamped what was left with its feet, 20#ver. 8and about the ten horns that were on its head, and the other horn that came up and before which three of them fell, the horn that had eyes and a mouth that spoke great things, and that seemed greater than its companions. 21As I looked, this horn #[ch. 8:24]made war with the saints and prevailed over them, 22until the #ver. 9, 13 Ancient of Days came, and #[See ver. 18 above]judgment was given for the saints of the Most High, and the time came when #[See ver. 18 above]the saints possessed the kingdom.
23“Thus he said: ‘As for #[See ver. 19 above]the fourth beast,
there shall be a fourth kingdom on earth,
which shall be different from all the kingdoms,
and it shall devour the whole earth,
and trample it down, and break it to pieces.
24As for the ten horns,
out of this kingdom ten kings shall arise,
and another shall arise after them;
he shall be different from the former ones,
and shall put down three kings.
25 # [ch. 11:36] He shall speak words against the Most High,
and shall wear out the saints of the Most High,
and shall think to #ch. 2:9, 21 change the times and the law;
and they shall be given into his hand
for #ch. 12:7; Rev. 12:14a time, times, and half a time.
26 # See ver. 10 But the court shall sit in judgment,
and #[ver. 12, 14] his dominion shall be taken away,
to be consumed and destroyed #ch. 6:26to the end.
27 # See ver. 18 And the kingdom and the dominion
and the greatness of the kingdoms under the whole heaven
shall be given to the people of #See ver. 18 the saints of the Most High;
# See ch. 2:44 his kingdom shall be an everlasting kingdom,
and all dominions shall serve and obey him.’#7:27 Or their kingdom shall be an everlasting kingdom, and all dominions shall serve and obey them
28“Here is the end of the matter. #ver. 15; [ch. 8:27; 10:8, 16; Jer. 23:9] As for me, Daniel, my #ch. 4:5, 19; 5:6 thoughts greatly alarmed me, #[ch. 5:6, 10] and my color changed, but #[Luke 2:19, 51]I kept the matter in my heart.”
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