Numbers 9
9
The Second Passover
1A year after Israel’s departure from Egypt, the Lord spoke to Moses in the wilderness of Sinai. In the first month#9:1 The first month of the ancient Hebrew lunar calendar usually occurs within the months of March and April. of that year he said, 2“Tell the Israelites to celebrate the Passover at the prescribed time, 3at twilight on the fourteenth day of the first month.#9:3 This day in the ancient Hebrew lunar calendar occurred in late March, April, or early May. Be sure to follow all my decrees and regulations concerning this celebration.”
4So Moses told the people to celebrate the Passover 5in the wilderness of Sinai as twilight fell on the fourteenth day of the month. And they celebrated the festival there, just as the Lord had commanded Moses. 6But some of the men had been ceremonially defiled by touching a dead body, so they could not celebrate the Passover that day. They came to Moses and Aaron that day 7and said, “We have become ceremonially unclean by touching a dead body. But why should we be prevented from presenting the Lord’s offering at the proper time with the rest of the Israelites?”
8Moses answered, “Wait here until I have received instructions for you from the Lord.”
9This was the Lord’s reply to Moses. 10“Give the following instructions to the people of Israel: If any of the people now or in future generations are ceremonially unclean at Passover time because of touching a dead body, or if they are on a journey and cannot be present at the ceremony, they may still celebrate the Lord’s Passover. 11They must offer the Passover sacrifice one month later, at twilight on the fourteenth day of the second month.#9:11 This day in the ancient Hebrew lunar calendar occurred in late April, May, or early June. They must eat the Passover lamb at that time with bitter salad greens and bread made without yeast. 12They must not leave any of the lamb until the next morning, and they must not break any of its bones. They must follow all the normal regulations concerning the Passover.
13“But those who neglect to celebrate the Passover at the regular time, even though they are ceremonially clean and not away on a trip, will be cut off from the community of Israel. If they fail to present the Lord’s offering at the proper time, they will suffer the consequences of their guilt. 14And if foreigners living among you want to celebrate the Passover to the Lord, they must follow these same decrees and regulations. The same laws apply both to native-born Israelites and to the foreigners living among you.”
The Fiery Cloud
15On the day the Tabernacle was set up, the cloud covered it.#9:15 Hebrew covered the Tabernacle, the Tent of the Testimony. But from evening until morning the cloud over the Tabernacle looked like a pillar of fire. 16This was the regular pattern—at night the cloud that covered the Tabernacle had the appearance of fire. 17Whenever the cloud lifted from over the sacred tent, the people of Israel would break camp and follow it. And wherever the cloud settled, the people of Israel would set up camp. 18In this way, they traveled and camped at the Lord’s command wherever he told them to go. Then they remained in their camp as long as the cloud stayed over the Tabernacle. 19If the cloud remained over the Tabernacle for a long time, the Israelites stayed and performed their duty to the Lord. 20Sometimes the cloud would stay over the Tabernacle for only a few days, so the people would stay for only a few days, as the Lord commanded. Then at the Lord’s command they would break camp and move on. 21Sometimes the cloud stayed only overnight and lifted the next morning. But day or night, when the cloud lifted, the people broke camp and moved on. 22Whether the cloud stayed above the Tabernacle for two days, a month, or a year, the people of Israel stayed in camp and did not move on. But as soon as it lifted, they broke camp and moved on. 23So they camped or traveled at the Lord’s command, and they did whatever the Lord told them through Moses.
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Holy Bible, New Living Translation copyright 1996, 2004, 2007, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation.
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Numbers 9
9
The Second Passover
1Now the Lord spoke to Moses in the Wilderness of Sinai, in the first month of the second year after they had come out of the land of Egypt, saying: 2“Let the children of Israel keep #Ex. 12:1–16; Lev. 23:5; Num. 28:16; Deut. 16:1, 2the Passover at its appointed #2 Chr. 30:1–15; Luke 22:7; (1 Cor. 5:7, 8)time. 3On the fourteenth day of this month, at twilight, you shall keep it at its appointed time. According to all its rites and ceremonies you shall keep it.” 4So Moses told the children of Israel that they should keep the Passover. 5And #Josh. 5:10they kept the Passover on the fourteenth day of the first month, at twilight, in the Wilderness of Sinai; according to all that the Lord commanded Moses, so the children of Israel did.
6Now there were certain men who were #Num. 5:2; 19:11–22; John 18:28defiled by a human corpse, so that they could not keep the Passover on that day; #Ex. 18:15, 19, 26; Num. 27:2and they came before Moses and Aaron that day. 7And those men said to him, “We became defiled by a human corpse. Why are we kept from presenting the offering of the Lord at its appointed time among the children of Israel?”
8And Moses said to them, “Stand still, that #Ex. 18:22; Num. 27:5I may hear what the Lord will command concerning you.”
9Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 10“Speak to the children of Israel, saying: ‘If anyone of you or your posterity is unclean because of a corpse, or is far away on a journey, he may still keep the Lord’s Passover. 11On #2 Chr. 30:2, 15the fourteenth day of the second month, at twilight, they may keep it. They shall #Ex. 12:8eat it with unleavened bread and bitter herbs. 12#Ex. 12:10They shall leave none of it until morning, #Ex. 12:46; (John 19:36)nor break one of its bones. #Ex. 12:43According to all the ordinances of the Passover they shall keep it. 13But the man who is clean and is not on a journey, and ceases to keep the Passover, that same person #Gen. 17:14; Ex. 12:15, 47shall be cut off from among his people, because he #Num. 9:7did not bring the offering of the Lord at its appointed time; that man shall #Num. 5:31bear his sin.
14‘And if a stranger dwells among you, and would keep the Lord’s Passover, he must do so according to the rite of the Passover and according to its ceremony; #Ex. 12:49; Lev. 24:22; Num. 15:15, 16, 29you shall have one ordinance, both for the stranger and the native of the land.’ ”
The Cloud and the Fire
15Now #Ex. 40:33, 34; Neh. 9:12, 19; Ps. 78:14on the day that the tabernacle was raised up, the cloud #Is. 4:5covered the tabernacle, the tent of the Testimony; #Ex. 13:21, 22; 40:38from evening until morning it was above the tabernacle like the appearance of fire. 16So it was always: the cloud covered it by day, and the appearance of fire by night. 17Whenever the cloud #Ex. 40:36–38; Num. 10:11, 12, 33, 34; Ps. 80:1was taken up from above the tabernacle, after that the children of Israel would journey; and in the place where the cloud settled, there the children of Israel would pitch their tents. 18At the command of the Lord the children of Israel would journey, and at the command of the Lord they would camp; #1 Cor. 10:1as long as the cloud stayed above the tabernacle they remained encamped. 19Even when the cloud continued long, many days above the tabernacle, the children of Israel #Num. 1:53; 3:8kept the charge of the Lord and did not journey. 20So it was, when the cloud was above the tabernacle a few days: according to the command of the Lord they would remain encamped, and according to the command of the Lord they would journey. 21So it was, when the cloud remained only from evening until morning: when the cloud was taken up in the morning, then they would journey; whether by day or by night, whenever the cloud was taken up, they would journey. 22Whether it was two days, a month, or a year that the cloud remained above the tabernacle, the children of Israel #Ex. 40:36, 37would remain encamped and not journey; but when it was taken up, they would journey. 23At the command of the Lord they remained encamped, and at the command of the Lord they journeyed; they #Num. 9:19kept the charge of the Lord, at the command of the Lord by the hand of Moses.
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The Holy Bible, New King James Version, Copyright © 1982 Thomas Nelson. All rights reserved.