Joshua 12
12
1 Now these are the kings of the land whom the Israelites defeated and drove from their land#tn Heb “and took possession of their land.” on the east side of the Jordan,#tn Heb “beyond the Jordan, toward the rising of the sun.” from the Arnon Valley to Mount Hermon, including all the eastern Arabah:
2 King Sihon of the Amorites who lived#tn Or perhaps, “reigned.” in Heshbon and ruled from Aroer (on the edge of the Arnon Valley) – including the city in the middle of the valley#tc The MT reads here, “and the middle of the valley,” but the reading “the city in the middle of valley” can be reconstructed on the basis of Josh 13:9, 16. and half of Gilead – all the way to the Jabbok Valley bordering Ammonite territory. 3 His kingdom included#tn The words “his kingdom included” are supplied in the translation for clarification. the eastern Arabah from the Sea of Kinnereth#sn The Sea of Kinnereth is another name for the Sea of Galilee. See the note on the word “Kinnereth” in 11:2. to the Sea of the Arabah (the Salt Sea),#sn The Salt Sea is another name for the Dead Sea. including the route to Beth Jeshimoth and the area southward below the slopes of Pisgah.
4 The territory of King Og of Bashan, one of the few remaining Rephaites,#tn Heb “from the remnant of the Rephaites.”sn The Rephaites were apparently an extremely tall ethnic group. See Deut 2:10-11, 20; 3:11. who lived#tn Or perhaps “who reigned.” in Ashtaroth and Edrei 5 and ruled over Mount Hermon, Salecah, all of Bashan to the border of the Geshurites and Maacathites, and half of Gilead as far as the border of King Sihon of Heshbon.
6 Moses the Lord’s servant and the Israelites defeated them and Moses the Lord’s servant assigned their land#tn Heb “gave it for a possession.” to Reuben, Gad, and the half tribe of Manasseh.
7 These are the kings of the land whom Joshua and the Israelites defeated on the west side of the Jordan, from Baal Gad in the Lebanon Valley to Mount Halak on up to Seir. Joshua assigned this territory to the Israelite tribes,#tn Heb “Joshua gave it to the tribes of Israel as a possession according to their allotted portions.” 8 including the hill country, the lowlands,#tn Or “the foothills”; Heb “the Shephelah.” the Arabah, the slopes, the wilderness, and the Negev – the land of#tn The words “the land of” are supplied in the translation for clarification. the Hittites, Amorites, Canaanites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites:
9 the king of Jericho#map For location see Map5-B2; Map6-E1; Map7-E1; Map8-E3; Map10-A2; Map11-A1. (one),
the king of Ai – located near Bethel – (one),
10 the king of Jerusalem#map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4. (one),
the king of Hebron (one),
11 the king of Jarmuth (one),
the king of Lachish (one),
12 the king of Eglon (one),
the king of Gezer (one),
13 the king of Debir (one),
the king of Geder (one),
14 the king of Hormah (one),
the king of Arad (one),
15 the king of Libnah (one),
the king of Adullam (one),
16 the king of Makkedah (one),
the king of Bethel#map For location see Map4-G4; Map5-C1; Map6-E3; Map7-D1; Map8-G3. (one),
17 the king of Tappuah (one),
the king of Hepher (one),
18 the king of Aphek (one),
the king of Lasharon (one),
19 the king of Madon (one),
the king of Hazor#map For location see Map1-D2; Map2-D3; Map3-A2; Map4-C1. (one),
20 the king of Shimron Meron (one),
the king of Acshaph (one),
21 the king of Taanach (one),
the king of Megiddo#map For location see Map1-D4; Map2-C1; Map4-C2; Map5-F2; Map7-B1. (one),
22 the king of Kedesh (one),
the king of Jokneam near Carmel (one),
23 the king of Dor – near Naphath Dor – (one),
the king of Goyim – near Gilgal – (one),
24 the king of Tirzah (one),
a total of thirty-one kings.
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Joshua 12: NET
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Joshua 12
12
1And these are the Kings of the land, which the children of Israel smote and possessed their land, on the other side Iorden toward the rising of the sunne, from the riuer Arnon, vnto mount Hermon, and all the plaine Eastward. 2Sihon King of the Amorites, that dwelt in Heshbon, hauing dominion from Aroer, which is beside the riuer of Arnon, and from the middle of the riuer, and from halfe Gilead vnto the riuer Iabbok, in the border of the children of Ammon. 3And from the plaine vnto the sea of Cinneroth Eastward, and vnto the Sea of the plaine, euen the salt sea Eastward, the way to Beth-ieshimoth, and from the South vnder the springs of Pisgah. 4They conquered also the coast of Og King of Bashan of the remnant of the gyants, which dwelt at Ashtaroth, and at Edrei, 5And reigned in mount Hermon, and in Salcah, and in all Bashan, vnto the border of the Geshurites, and the Maachathites, and halfe Gilead, euen the border of Sihon King of Heshbon. 6Moses the seruant of the Lord, and the children of Israel smote them: Moses also the seruant of the Lord gaue their land for a possession vnto the Reubenites, and vnto the Gadites, and to halfe the tribe of Manasseh. 7These also are the Kings of the countrey, which Ioshua and the children of Israel smote on this side Iorden, Westward, from Baal-gad in the valley of Lebanon, euen vnto the mount Halak that goeth vp to Seir, and Ioshua gaue it vnto the tribes of Israel for a possession, according to their portions: 8In the mountaines, and in the valleys, and in the plaines, and in the hill sides, and in the wildernes, and in the South, where were the Hittites, the Amorites, and the Canaanites, the Perizzites, the Hiuites, and the Iebusites. 9The King of Iericho was one: the King of Ai, which is beside Beth-el, one: 10The King of Ierusalem, one: the King of Hebron, one: 11The King of Iarmuth, one: the King of Lachish, one: 12The King of Eglon, one: the King of Gezer, one: 13The King of Debir, one: the King of Geder, one: 14The King of Hormah, one: the King of Arad, one: 15The King of Libnah, one: the King of Adullam, one: 16The King of Makkedah, one: the King of Beth-el, one: 17The King of Tappuah, one: the King of Hepher, one: 18The King of Aphek, one: the King of Lasharon, one: 19The King of Madon, one: the King of Hazor, one: 20The king of Shimron-meron, one: the King of Achshaph, one: 21The King of Taanach, one: the King of Megiddo, one: 22The King of Kedesh, one: the King of Iokneam of Carmel, one: 23The King of Dor, in the countrey of Dor, one: the King of the nations of Gilgal, one: 24The King of Tirzah, one. all the Kings were thirtie and one.
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