Luke 23
23
Pilate Questions Jesus
1Then the whole group stood up and led Jesus to Pilate. 2They began to accuse Jesus, saying, “We caught this man telling things that mislead our people. He says that we should not pay taxes to Caesar, and he calls himself the Christ, a king.”
3Pilate asked Jesus, “Are you the king of the Jews?”
Jesus answered, “Those are your words.”
4Pilate said to the leading priests and the people, “I find nothing against this man.”
5They were insisting, saying, “But Jesus makes trouble with the people, teaching all around Judea. He began in Galilee, and now he is here.”
Pilate Sends Jesus to Herod
6Pilate heard this and asked if Jesus was from Galilee. 7Since Jesus was under Herod’s authority, Pilate sent Jesus to Herod, who was in Jerusalem at that time. 8When Herod saw Jesus, he was very glad, because he had heard about Jesus and had wanted to meet him for a long time. He was hoping to see Jesus work a miracle. 9Herod asked Jesus many questions, but Jesus said nothing. 10The leading priests and teachers of the law were standing there, strongly accusing Jesus. 11After Herod and his soldiers had made fun of Jesus, they dressed him in a kingly robe and sent him back to Pilate. 12In the past, Pilate and Herod had always been enemies, but on that day they became friends.
Jesus Must Die
13Pilate called the people together with the leading priests and the rulers. 14He said to them, “You brought this man to me, saying he makes trouble among the people. But I have questioned him before you all, and I have not found him guilty of what you say. 15Also, Herod found nothing wrong with him; he sent him back to us. Look, he has done nothing for which he should die. 16So, after I punish him, I will let him go free.” [17Every year at the Passover Feast, Pilate had to release one prisoner to the people.]
18But the people shouted together, “Take this man away! Let Barabbas go free!” 19(Barabbas was a man who was in prison for his part in a riot in the city and for murder.)
20Pilate wanted to let Jesus go free and told this to the crowd. 21But they shouted again, “Crucify him! Crucify him!”
22A third time Pilate said to them, “Why? What wrong has he done? I can find no reason to kill him. So I will have him punished and set him free.”
23But they continued to shout, demanding that Jesus be crucified. Their yelling became so loud that 24Pilate decided to give them what they wanted. 25He set free the man who was in jail for rioting and murder, and he handed Jesus over to them to do with him as they wished.
Jesus Is Crucified
26As they led Jesus away, Simon, a man from Cyrene, was coming in from the fields. They forced him to carry Jesus’ cross and to walk behind him.
27A large crowd of people was following Jesus, including some women who were sad and crying for him. 28But Jesus turned and said to them, “Women of Jerusalem, don’t cry for me. Cry for yourselves and for your children. 29The time is coming when people will say, ‘Blessed are the women who cannot have children and who have no babies to nurse.’ 30Then people will say to the mountains, ‘Fall on us!’ And they will say to the hills, ‘Cover us!’ 31If they act like this now when life is good, what will happen when bad times come?”
32There were also two criminals led out with Jesus to be put to death. 33When they came to a place called the Skull, the soldiers crucified Jesus and the criminals—one on his right and the other on his left. 34Jesus said, “Father, forgive them, because they don’t know what they are doing.”
The soldiers threw lots to decide who would get his clothes. 35The people stood there watching. And the leaders made fun of Jesus, saying, “He saved others. Let him save himself if he is God’s Chosen One, the Christ.”
36The soldiers also made fun of him, coming to Jesus and offering him some vinegar. 37They said, “If you are the king of the Jews, save yourself!” 38At the top of the cross these words were written: this is the king of the jews.
39One of the criminals on a cross began to shout insults at Jesus: “Aren’t you the Christ? Then save yourself and us.”
40But the other criminal stopped him and said, “You should fear God! You are getting the same punishment he is. 41We are punished justly, getting what we deserve for what we did. But this man has done nothing wrong.” 42Then he said, “Jesus, remember me when you come into your kingdom.”
43Jesus said to him, “I tell you the truth, today you will be with me in paradise.”
Jesus Dies
44It was about noon, and the whole land became dark until three o’clock in the afternoon, 45because the sun did not shine. The curtain in the Temple was torn in two. 46Jesus cried out in a loud voice, “Father, I give you my life.” After Jesus said this, he died.
47When the army officer there saw what happened, he praised God, saying, “Surely this was a good man!”
48When all the people who had gathered there to watch saw what happened, they returned home, beating their chests because they were so sad. 49But those who were close friends of Jesus, including the women who had followed him from Galilee, stood at a distance and watched.
Joseph Takes Jesus’ Body
50There was a good and religious man named Joseph who was a member of the council. 51But he had not agreed to the other leaders’ plans and actions against Jesus. He was from the town of Arimathea and was waiting for the kingdom of God to come. 52Joseph went to Pilate to ask for the body of Jesus. 53He took the body down from the cross, wrapped it in cloth, and put it in a tomb that was cut out of a wall of rock. This tomb had never been used before. 54This was late on Preparation Day, and when the sun went down, the Sabbath day would begin.
55The women who had come from Galilee with Jesus followed Joseph and saw the tomb and how Jesus’ body was laid. 56Then the women left to prepare spices and perfumes.
On the Sabbath day they rested, as the law of Moses commanded.
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Luke 23: NCV
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The Holy Bible, New Century Version, Copyright © 2005 Thomas Nelson. All rights reserved.
Luke 23
23
1The whole council rose and took him to Pilate. 2There they started to accuse him. “We found this man deceiving our nation, telling people not to pay taxes to Caesar, and claiming he is Messiah, a king,” they said.
3“Are you the King of the Jews?” Pilate asked him.
“So you say,” replied Jesus.
4Then Pilate said to the chief priests and the crowds, “I don't find this man guilty of any crime.”
5But they insisted, saying, “He is inciting rebellion all over Judea with his teachings, from Galilee to right here in Jerusalem.”
6When he heard this, Pilate asked, “Is this man a Galilean?” 7When he discovered that Jesus came under Herod's jurisdiction, he sent him to Herod who was also in Jerusalem at the time.
8Herod was very pleased to see Jesus since he had wanted to meet him for a long time. He had heard about Jesus and was hoping to see him perform a miracle. 9He asked Jesus many questions, but Jesus did not answer him at all. 10The chief priests and religious teachers stood there, angrily accusing him. 11Herod and his soldiers treated Jesus with contempt and mocked him. Then they placed a royal robe on him and sent him back to Pilate. 12From that day on Herod and Pilate were friends—before that they had been enemies.
13Pilate called together the chief priests, rulers, and the people, 14and told them, “You brought this man before me, accusing him of inciting the people to rebellion. I've carefully examined him in your presence, and do not find him guilty of the charges you have brought against him. 15Neither did Herod, for he sent him back to us. He has done nothing that demands he should be put to death. 16So I will have him flogged and then release him.” 17#23:17. Verse 17 is not in most early manuscripts.
18But they all shouted together, “Kill this man, and release Barabbas to us.” 19(Barabbas had been put in prison for taking part in a rebellion in the city, and for murder.)
20Pilate wanted to release Jesus, so spoke to them again. 21But they kept on shouting, “Crucify him! Crucify him!”
22Pilate asked them for the third time, “But why? What crime has he committed? I don't find any reason for executing him. So I will have him flogged and then release him.”
23But they continued insisting with loud shouts, demanding that he be crucified. Their shouting succeeded, 24and Pilate gave the sentence they demanded. 25He released the man imprisoned for rebellion and murder, but he sent Jesus to be put to death in accordance with their demands.#23:25. Literally, “handed Jesus over to their will.” It does not say that Pilate handed Jesus over to the Jews, since Jesus was executed by the Romans, but that Pilate acceded to their demands for Jesus' death.
26As the soldiers#23:26. Implied. led him away, they seized a man called Simon of Cyrene, who had come in from the countryside. They put the cross on him and made him carry it behind Jesus. 27A large crowd followed him, along with women who were mourning and lamenting him. 28Jesus turned to them and said, “Daughters of Jerusalem, don't weep for me. Weep for yourselves and your children. 29For the time is coming when they'll say, ‘Happy are those who are childless, and those who never had babies, and those who never nursed them.’ 30They'll say to the mountains, ‘Fall down on us,’ and to the hills, ‘Cover us.’#23:30. Quoting Hosea 10:8. 31For if they do this to wood that is green, what will happen when it's dried out?”#23:31. Meaning that things become worse later.
32They also took two others who were criminals to be executed with him. 33When they reached the place called the Skull they crucified him together with the criminals, one on his right, and the other on his left.
34Jesus said, “Father, please forgive them, for they don't know what they're doing.” They divided up his clothes by throwing dice for them.#23:34. See Psalms 22:18.
35The people stood and watched and the leaders sneered at Jesus. “He saved others, let him save himself, if he is really God's Messiah, the Chosen One,”#23:35. SeePsalms 22:7. they said.
36The soldiers also mocked him, coming up to him and offering him wine vinegar, saying, 37“If you're the King of the Jews, then save yourself.”
38Above Jesus was a sign on which it was written, “This is the King of the Jews.”
39One of the criminals hanging there joined in the insults against Jesus. “Aren't you the Messiah?” he asked. “Then save yourself—and us too!”
40But the other criminal disagreed and argued with him, “Don't you fear God even when you're suffering the same punishment?” he asked. 41“For us the sentence is right since we're being punished for what we did, but this man didn't do anything wrong.”
42Then he said, “Jesus, please remember me when you come into your kingdom.”
43Jesus replied, “I promise you today you will be with me in paradise.” 44By this time it was around noon and darkness fell over the whole land until three in the afternoon. 45The sun's light was shut out, and the Temple veil was torn in two.
46Jesus called out in a loud voice, “Father, I place myself in your hands.”#23:46. Quoting Psalms 31:5. Having said this he breathed his last.#23:46. “Myself”: Literally, “my spirit.” Breath and spirit are the same word.
47When the centurion saw what had happened he praised God and said, “Surely this man was innocent.” 48When all the crowds that had come to watch saw what happened they went home beating their chests in grief. 49But all those who knew Jesus, including the women who'd followed him from Galilee, watched from a distance.
50There was a man called Joseph who was good and honest. He was a member of the council, 51but he hadn't agreed with its decisions and actions. He came from the Jewish town of Arimathea, and was waiting expectantly for the kingdom of God. 52Joseph went to Pilate and asked for Jesus' body. 53Once he'd taken it down, he wrapped it in a linen cloth. He laid Jesus in an unused tomb cut into the rock. 54It was preparation day#23:54. Meaning Friday. and the Sabbath would soon begin. 55The women who had come with Jesus from Galilee had followed Joseph and had seen the tomb where Jesus' body had been laid. 56They returned home and prepared spices and ointments.#23:56. To anoint Jesus' body. But on the Sabbath they rested, observing the commandment.
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Dr. Jonathan Gallagher. Released under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 Unported License. Version 4.3. For corrections send email to jonathangallagherfbv@gmail.com