John 8
8
The Woman Caught in Adultery
1Jesus went to the Mount of Olives. 2But early in the morning he went back to the Temple, and all the people came to him, and he sat and taught them. 3The teachers of the law and the Pharisees brought a woman who had been caught in adultery. They forced her to stand before the people. 4They said to Jesus, “Teacher, this woman was caught having sexual relations with a man who is not her husband. 5The law of Moses commands that we stone to death every woman who does this. What do you say we should do?” 6They were asking this to trick Jesus so that they could have some charge against him.
But Jesus bent over and started writing on the ground with his finger. 7When they continued to ask Jesus their question, he raised up and said, “Anyone here who has never sinned can throw the first stone at her.” 8Then Jesus bent over again and wrote on the ground.
9Those who heard Jesus began to leave one by one, first the older men and then the others. Jesus was left there alone with the woman standing before him. 10Jesus raised up again and asked her, “Woman, where are they? Has no one judged you guilty?”
11She answered, “No one, sir.”
Then Jesus said, “I also don’t judge you guilty. You may go now, but don’t sin anymore.”]
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Jesus Is the Light of the World
12Later, Jesus talked to the people again, saying, “I am the light of the world. The person who follows me will never live in darkness but will have the light that gives life.”
13The Pharisees said to Jesus, “When you talk about yourself, you are the only one to say these things are true. We cannot accept what you say.”
14Jesus answered, “Yes, I am saying these things about myself, but they are true. I know where I came from and where I am going. But you don’t know where I came from or where I am going. 15You judge by human standards. I am not judging anyone. 16But when I do judge, I judge truthfully, because I am not alone. The Father who sent me is with me. 17Your own law says that when two witnesses say the same thing, you must accept what they say. 18I am one of the witnesses who speaks about myself, and the Father who sent me is the other witness.”
19They asked, “Where is your father?”
Jesus answered, “You don’t know me or my Father. If you knew me, you would know my Father, too.” 20Jesus said these things while he was teaching in the Temple, near where the money is kept. But no one arrested him, because the right time for him had not yet come.
The People Misunderstand Jesus
21Again, Jesus said to the people, “I will leave you, and you will look for me, but you will die in your sins. You cannot come where I am going.”
22So the Jews asked, “Will he kill himself? Is that why he said, ‘You cannot come where I am going’?”
23Jesus said, “You people are from here below, but I am from above. You belong to this world, but I don’t belong to this world. 24So I told you that you would die in your sins. Yes, you will die in your sins if you don’t believe that I am he.”
25They asked, “Then who are you?”
Jesus answered, “I am what I have told you from the beginning. 26I have many things to say and decide about you. But I tell people only the things I have heard from the One who sent me, and he speaks the truth.”
27The people did not understand that he was talking to them about the Father. 28So Jesus said to them, “When you lift up the Son of Man, you will know that I am he. You will know that these things I do are not by my own authority but that I say only what the Father has taught me. 29The One who sent me is with me. I always do what is pleasing to him, so he has not left me alone.” 30While Jesus was saying these things, many people believed in him.
Freedom from Sin
31So Jesus said to the Jews who believed in him, “If you continue to obey my teaching, you are truly my followers. 32Then you will know the truth, and the truth will make you free.”
33They answered, “We are Abraham’s children, and we have never been anyone’s slaves. So why do you say we will be free?”
34Jesus answered, “I tell you the truth, everyone who lives in sin is a slave to sin. 35A slave does not stay with a family forever, but a son belongs to the family forever. 36So if the Son makes you free, you will be truly free. 37I know you are Abraham’s children, but you want to kill me because you don’t accept my teaching. 38I am telling you what my Father has shown me, but you do what your father has told you.”
39They answered, “Our father is Abraham.”
Jesus said, “If you were really Abraham’s children, you would do the things Abraham did. 40I am a man who has told you the truth which I heard from God, but you are trying to kill me. Abraham did nothing like that. 41So you are doing the things your own father did.”
But they said, “We are not like children who never knew who their father was. God is our Father; he is the only Father we have.”
42Jesus said to them, “If God were really your Father, you would love me, because I came from God and now I am here. I did not come by my own authority; God sent me. 43You don’t understand what I say, because you cannot accept my teaching. 44You belong to your father the devil, and you want to do what he wants. He was a murderer from the beginning and was against the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he tells a lie, he shows what he is really like, because he is a liar and the father of lies. 45But because I speak the truth, you don’t believe me. 46Can any of you prove that I am guilty of sin? If I am telling the truth, why don’t you believe me? 47The person who belongs to God accepts what God says. But you don’t accept what God says, because you don’t belong to God.”
Jesus Is Greater than Abraham
48They answered, “We say you are a Samaritan and have a demon in you. Are we not right?”
49Jesus answered, “I have no demon in me. I give honor to my Father, but you dishonor me. 50I am not trying to get honor for myself. There is One who wants this honor for me, and he is the judge. 51I tell you the truth, whoever obeys my teaching will never die.”
52They said to Jesus, “Now we know that you have a demon in you! Even Abraham and the prophets died. But you say, ‘Whoever obeys my teaching will never die.’ 53Do you think you are greater than our father Abraham, who died? And the prophets died, too. Who do you think you are?”
54Jesus answered, “If I give honor to myself, that honor is worth nothing. The One who gives me honor is my Father, and you say he is your God. 55You don’t really know him, but I know him. If I said I did not know him, I would be a liar like you. But I do know him, and I obey what he says. 56Your father Abraham was very happy that he would see my day. He saw that day and was glad.”
57They said to him, “You have never seen Abraham! You are not even fifty years old.”
58Jesus answered, “I tell you the truth, before Abraham was even born, I am!” 59When Jesus said this, the people picked up stones to throw at him. But Jesus hid himself, and then he left the Temple.
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John 8: NCV
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The Holy Bible, New Century Version, Copyright © 2005 Thomas Nelson. All rights reserved.
John 8
8
1but Jesus went to the Mount of Olives. 2#[Luke 21:38] Early in the morning he came again to the temple. All the people came to him, and #Matt. 5:1; Luke 4:20he sat down and taught them. 3The scribes and the Pharisees brought a woman who had been caught in adultery, and placing her in the midst 4they said to him, “Teacher, this woman has been caught in the act of adultery. 5Now #Lev. 20:10; Deut. 22:22 in the Law, Moses commanded us #Deut. 22:24; Ezek. 16:38, 40to stone such women. So what do you say?” 6This they said #Matt. 16:1; 19:3; 22:18, 35; Mark 8:11; 10:2; 12:15; Luke 10:25; 11:16 to test him, #See Luke 11:54that they might have some charge to bring against him. Jesus bent down and wrote with his finger on the ground. 7And as they continued to ask him, he stood up and said to them, #Rom. 2:1, 22 “Let him who is without sin among you #Deut. 17:7be the first to throw a stone at her.” 8And once more he bent down and wrote on the ground. 9But when they heard it, they went away one by one, beginning with the older ones, and Jesus was left alone with the woman standing before him. 10Jesus stood up and said to her, “Woman, where are they? Has no one condemned you?” 11She said, “No one, Lord.” And Jesus said, #ver. 15; [ch. 3:17; Luke 12:14] “Neither do I condemn you; go, and from now on #ch. 5:14sin no more.”]]
I Am the Light of the World
12 # ch. 7:37, 38 Again Jesus spoke to them, saying, #[Ps. 36:9; Isa. 42:6; 49:6; Mal. 4:2]; See ch. 1:4, 9 “I am the light of the world. Whoever #ch. 12:26; 21:19 follows me will not #See ch. 12:35walk in darkness, but will have the light of life.” 13So the Pharisees said to him, #ch. 5:31“You are bearing witness about yourself; your testimony is not true.” 14Jesus answered, “Even if I do bear witness about myself, #[Rev. 3:14] my testimony is true, for I know #ch. 13:3; 16:28 where I came from and #ver. 21; ch. 7:33 where I am going, but #[ch. 7:28; 9:29]you do not know where I come from or where I am going. 15#ch. 7:24; 1 Sam. 16:7; [Job 10:4] You judge according to the flesh; #ch. 12:47; [ver. 11]I judge no one. 16Yet even if I do judge, #ch. 5:30 my judgment is true, for #ver. 29; ch. 16:32it is not I alone who judge, but I and the Father#8:16 Some manuscripts he who sent me. 17#See Num. 35:30In your Law it is written that the testimony of two people is true. 18I am the one who bears witness about myself, and #ch. 5:37the Father who sent me bears witness about me.” 19They said to him therefore, “Where is your Father?” Jesus answered, #ver. 55; ch. 16:3 “You know neither me nor my Father. #ch. 14:7If you knew me, you would know my Father also.” 20These words he spoke in #See Matt. 27:6 the treasury, as he taught in the temple; but #ch. 7:30 no one arrested him, because #ch. 7:8his hour had not yet come.
21So he said to them again, #ch. 14:28; [ch. 14:2, 3; 16:7] “I am going away, and #See ch. 7:34 you will seek me, and #ver. 24; Ezek. 3:18; 33:8you will die in your sin. Where I am going, you cannot come.” 22So the Jews said, #[ch. 7:35]“Will he kill himself, since he says, ‘Where I am going, you cannot come’?” 23He said to them, #[ver. 44; ch. 3:31] “You are from below; I am from above. #1 John 4:5 You are of this world; #ch. 17:14, 16I am not of this world. 24I told you that you #ver. 21 would die in your sins, for #ch. 16:9 unless you believe that #Mark 13:6; Luke 21:8I am he you will die in your sins.” 25So they said to him, #[ch. 1:19]“Who are you?” Jesus said to them, “Just what I have been telling you from the beginning. 26I have much to say about you and much to judge, but #ch. 3:33; 7:28; Rom. 3:4 he who sent me is true, and I declare #[ch. 18:20] to the world #ver. 40; ch. 15:15; [ch. 3:32; Rev. 1:1]what I have heard from him.” 27They did not understand that #ver. 18, 26he had been speaking to them about the Father. 28So Jesus said to them, “When you have #ch. 3:14; 12:32, 34 lifted up the Son of Man, #[ch. 16:8-11] then you will know that #See ver. 24 I am he, and that #See ch. 5:30 I do nothing on my own authority, but #See ch. 7:16speak just as the Father taught me. 29And #ver. 16; ch. 16:32; Acts 10:38; See ch. 10:38 he who sent me is with me. #ver. 16; ch. 16:32; Acts 10:38; See ch. 10:38 He has not left me alone, for #ch. 4:34; 5:30; 6:38; [1 John 3:22]I always do the things that are pleasing to him.” 30As he was saying these things, #See ch. 7:31many believed in him.
The Truth Will Set You Free
31So Jesus said to the Jews who had believed him, #ch. 15:7, 8; 2 John 9“If you abide in my word, you are truly my disciples, 32and you will #2 John 1 know the truth, and the truth #ver. 36; Rom. 6:18, 22; 8:2; 1 Cor. 7:22; 2 Cor. 3:17; Gal. 5:1, 13; James 1:25; 2:12; 1 Pet. 2:16will set you free.” 33They answered him, #ver. 37, 39; Matt. 3:9; [Luke 19:9; Rom. 9:7]“We are offspring of Abraham and have never been enslaved to anyone. How is it that you say, ‘You will become free’?”
34Jesus answered them, “Truly, truly, I say to you, #Rom. 6:16-20; Titus 3:3; 2 Pet. 2:19everyone who practices sin is a slave#8:34 For the contextual rendering of the Greek word doulos, see Preface; also verse 35 to sin. 35#Gen. 21:10; Gal. 4:30 The slave does not remain in the house forever; #Luke 15:31the son remains forever. 36So if the Son sets you free, you will be free indeed. 37I know that you are offspring of Abraham; yet #ver. 40; See ch. 7:1you seek to kill me because my word finds no place in you. 38#ch. 3:32; 5:19; 6:46 I speak of what I have seen with my Father, and you do what you have heard #ver. 41, 44from your father.”
You Are of Your Father the Devil
39They answered him, #ver. 33, 56 “Abraham is our father.” Jesus said to them, #[Gal. 3:7, 9]“If you were Abraham’s children, you would be doing the works Abraham did, 40but now #ver. 37 you seek to kill me, a man who has told you the truth #ver. 26that I heard from God. This is not what Abraham did. 41You are doing the works your father did.” They said to him, #[Hos. 2:4] “We were not born of sexual immorality. We have #Deut. 32:6; Isa. 63:16; 64:8; [ver. 47]one Father—even God.” 42Jesus said to them, #[1 John 5:1] “If God were your Father, you would love me, for #1 John 5:20; [Heb. 10:9] I came from God and #ch. 16:28; 17:8 I am here. #ch. 7:28 I came not of my own accord, but #See ch. 3:17he sent me. 43#ch. 7:17 Why do you not understand what I say? It is because you cannot #Jer. 6:10; [1 Cor. 2:14]bear to hear my word. 44#1 John 3:8, 12; [ver. 23]; See Matt. 13:38 You are of your father the devil, and your will is to do your father’s desires. #Gen. 4:8, 9; 1 John 3:12, 15; [Rom. 5:12] He was a murderer from the beginning, and #[1 John 2:4] does not stand in the truth, because there is no truth in him. #Gen. 3:4; 2 Cor. 11:3; Rev. 12:9When he lies, he speaks out of his own character, for he is a liar and the father of lies. 45But because I tell the truth, you do not believe me. 46Which one of you convicts me of sin? If I tell the truth, why do you not believe me? 47#[ch. 18:37; 1 John 4:6] Whoever is of God hears the words of God. #[ch. 10:26] The reason why you do not hear them is that #[ver. 41]you are not of God.”
Before Abraham Was, I Am
48The Jews answered him, “Are we not right in saying that you are a Samaritan and #See ch. 7:20have a demon?” 49Jesus answered, “I do not have a demon, but #ch. 5:23; [ch. 7:18]I honor my Father, and you dishonor me. 50Yet #ver. 54; ch. 5:41I do not seek my own glory; there is One who seeks it, and he is the judge. 51Truly, truly, #ch. 5:24; 11:26 I say to you, if anyone keeps my word, he will never #See Luke 2:26see death.” 52The Jews said to him, “Now we know that you have a demon! #[Zech. 1:5] Abraham died, as did the prophets, yet #ver. 51 you say, ‘If anyone keeps my word, he will never #Matt. 16:28; Heb. 2:9taste death.’ 53#[ch. 4:12]Are you greater than our father Abraham, who died? And the prophets died! Who do you make yourself out to be?” 54Jesus answered, #ver. 50 “If I glorify myself, my glory is nothing. #ch. 13:32; 17:1; Acts 3:13; Heb. 5:5; 2 Pet. 1:17 It is my Father who glorifies me, #ver. 41of whom you say, ‘He is our God.’#8:54 Some manuscripts your God 55But #ver. 19; ch. 7:28 you have not known him. #ch. 7:29; See Matt. 11:27 I know him. If I were to say that I do not know him, I would be #1 John 1:6 a liar #ver. 44like you, but I do know him and I keep his word. 56#ver. 39 Your father Abraham #See Matt. 13:17 rejoiced #Luke 17:22 that he would see my day. #[Heb. 11:13]He saw it and was glad.” 57So the Jews said to him, “You are not yet fifty years old, and have you seen Abraham?”#8:57 Some manuscripts has Abraham seen you? 58Jesus said to them, “Truly, truly, I say to you, before Abraham was, #See Ex. 3:14I am.” 59So #ch. 10:31they picked up stones to throw at him, but Jesus hid himself and went out of the temple.
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