Titus, Part OneSampel

Being sober-minded

“Older men are to be sober-minded…” (Titus 2:2)

In chapter 1 of his letter, Paul explained that someone’s behavior should match his words. In chapter 2, he mentions a list of character traits that should distinguish believers. Some of these are specific to different groups, but there is also overlap in these exhortations.

First, Paul speaks of older men. They serve as role models. Young people look up to them and are influenced by them. Therefore, it is especially important that these men be “sober-minded” or “temperate.” The same word, by the way, is also used for women in 1 Timothy 3:11.

A first meaning of the word “sober-minded” or “temperate” is restraint in the use of alcohol. This is also asked of women a verse later: they must not “slaves to much wine.” The Bible does not forbid us to use alcohol, but it should never lead to drunkenness. It is important to practice self-control. Time after time, this is made clear.

The word “sober-minded” here also has a figurative meaning. Just as alcohol should not intoxicate our brains, neither should other things. Christians must be sober in their thinking. They must respond wisely and calmly and control themselves properly.

Why should this be such an important trait for role models?