The Command to Multiply

From the garden to the nations, God’s plan has always been to fill the world with redeemed worshipers.

And God blessed them. And God said to them, “Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth and subdue it, and have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over every living thing that moves on the earth.” Genesis 1:28

Our part in God’s mission began in a garden—a place of delight where God walked with His friends in the cool of the day. He entrusted them with a mission: cultivate the garden, make it flourish, and fill the earth with His glory. They were to multiply, bearing children in His image, spreading His presence across creation.

But something went desperately wrong. Adam and Eve chose disobedience and defiance. Through them, sin entered the world, its curse spread throughout creation, and we feel its weight and pain today. Instead of filling the earth with God’s glory, humanity filled it with violence and corruption (Genesis 6:5, 11). Our original mission was marred but not abandoned. God set a redemptive plan in motion to restore His image in humanity and glory in the earth.

He spoke to Noah after the flood: “Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth” (Genesis 9:1).

He chose Abraham: “In you all the families of the earth shall be blessed” (Genesis 12:3).

He called Israel to be “a kingdom of priests and a holy nation” (Exodus 19:6).

Then He sent His Son.

​​Jesus, the perfect image-bearer, came to restore what sin had shattered. Through Christ’s death and resurrection, He renewed the original mandate (although its complete fulfillment awaits His return). The Great Commission, echoing Genesis 1, calls us to make disciples of all nations and fill the earth with redeemed image-bearers who reflect God’s glory.

The first Adam failed His calling, but the second Adam fulfilled His. As the Holy Spirit transforms us into the image of Christ (2 Corinthians 3:18), we take up His mission—spreading the good news and discipling the nations.

The story that began in a garden will end in a city—the New Jerusalem, descending from heaven, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband. John saw it: a vast multitude from every tribe and tongue gathered before God’s throne. One day, God will restore all, His people will reign with Him, and the whole earth will be filled with His glory.

Until then, we must walk in His power to share the gospel and multiply disciples.

Reflection

The Great Commission echoes God's original mandate to fill the earth. What steps should you take to increase your activity in making disciples and spreading God's glory on your campus, community, and beyond?

Application

Take a prayer walk around your campus or community, and pray for God's kingdom to come through salvation and restoration.

Pray

Father of all creation, from the beginning, you have planned to fill the earth with worshipers who reflect your glory. You blessed Adam and Eve with this mission, yet sin shattered what was meant to flourish. But in your mercy, you did not abandon us. You called Noah, chose Abraham, and set apart Israel to be a light to the nations. Then you sent your Son—Jesus, the perfect image-bearer—who redeemed and restored what was lost.

Now, through Christ, we take up this mission. You send us, empowered by your Spirit, to proclaim the gospel, make disciples, and see the earth filled with redeemed worshipers. May we labor joyfully until every tribe and tongue stands before your throne in praise.