1 Kings 22
22
1For three years Aram and Israel were not at war. 2But in the third year Jehoshaphat, king of Judah, went to visit the king of Israel. 3The king of Israel had said to his officers, “Aren't you aware that Ramoth-gilead really belongs to us and yet we haven't done anything to take it back from the king of Aram?”
4So he asked Jehoshaphat, “Will you join me in an attack to recapture Ramoth-gilead?”
Jehoshaphat replied to the king of Israel, “You and I are as one, my men and your men are as one, and my horses and your horses are as one.” 5Then Jehoshaphat said to the king of Israel, “But first though, please find out what the Lord says.”
6So the king of Israel brought out the prophets—four hundred of them—and he asked them, “Should I go up and attack Ramoth-gilead, or should I not?”
“Yes, go ahead,” they replied, “for the Lord will hand it over to the king.”
7But Jehoshaphat asked, “Isn't there another prophet of the Lord here that we can ask?”
8“Yes, there's another man who could consult the Lord,” the king of Israel replied, “but I don't like him because he never prophesies anything good for me—it's always bad! His name is Micaiah, son of Imlah.”
“You shouldn't talk like that,” said Jehoshaphat.
9The king of Israel called over one of his officials and told him, “Bring me Micaiah, son of Imlah, right away.”
10Dressed in their royal robes, the king of Israel and King Jehoshaphat of Judah, were sitting on their thrones at the threshing floor beside the gate of Samaria, with all of the prophets prophesying in front of them. 11One of them, Zedekiah, son of Chenaanah, had made himself iron horns. He announced, “This is what the Lord says: ‘With these horns you will gore the Arameans until they're dead!’”
12All the prophets were prophesying the same thing, saying, “Go ahead, attack Ramoth-gilead; you will be successful, for the Lord will hand it over to the king.”
13The messenger who went to call Micaiah told him, “Look, all the prophets are unanimous in prophesying positively to the king. So please make sure to speak positively like them.”
14But Micaiah replied, “As the Lord lives, I can only say what my God tells me.”
15When he came before the king, the king asked him, “Should we go up and attack Ramoth-gilead, or should we not?”
“Yes, go ahead and be victorious,” Micaiah replied, “for the Lord will give it into the king's hand.”#22:15. Perhaps Micaiah is using a sarcastic repetition of the other prophets, leading Ahab to respond as he does in the next verse.
16But the king said to him, “How many times must I make you swear to tell me only the truth in the name of the Lord?”
17So Micaiah answered, “I saw all Israel scattered on the mountains like sheep without a shepherd. The Lord said, ‘These people have no master;#22:17. “No master”: implying that their master is dead. let each of them go home in peace.’”
18The king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, “Didn't I tell you he never prophesies anything good for me, only bad?”
19Micaiah went on to say, “So listen to what the Lord says. I saw the Lord sitting on his throne, surrounded by the whole army of heaven standing to his right and to his left. 20The Lord asked, ‘Who will trick Ahab, king of Israel, into attacking Ramoth-gilead so he will be killed there?’
One said this, another said that, and another said something else. 21Finally a spirit came and approached the Lord and said, ‘I will trick him.’
22‘How are you going to do that?’ the Lord asked.
‘I will go and be a lying spirit and make all his prophets tell lies,’ the spirit replied.
‘That will work,’ the Lord responded. ‘Go and do it.’
23As you see, the Lord has put a lying spirit into these prophets of yours, and the Lord has pronounced your death sentence.”
24Then Zedekiah, son of Chenaanah, went and slapped Micaiah in the face, and demanded, “Which way did the Spirit of the Lord go when he left me to speak to you?”
25“You'll soon find out when you try and find some secret place to hide!” Micaiah replied.
26The king of Israel ordered, “Place Micaiah under arrest and take him back to Amon the governor of the city and to my son Joash. 27Tell them these are the king's instructions: ‘Put this man in jail. Give him only bread and water until my safe return.’”
28“If you do in fact return safely then the Lord has not spoken through me,” Micaiah declared. “Pay attention everyone to all I've said!”
29The king of Israel and Jehoshaphat, king of Judah, went to attack Ramoth-gilead. 30The king of Israel told Jehoshaphat, “When I go into battle I will be in disguise, but you should wear your royal robes.” So the king of Israel disguised himself and went into battle.
31The king of Aram had already given these orders to his chariot commanders: “Head straight for the king of Israel alone. Don't fight with anyone else, whoever they are.”
32So when the chariot commanders saw Jehoshaphat, they shouted, “This must be the king of Israel!” So they turned to attack him, but when Jehoshaphat called out for help, 33the chariot commanders saw it wasn't the king of Israel and stopped chasing him.
34However, an enemy archer shot an arrow at random, hitting the king of Israel between the joints of his armor by his breastplate. The king told his charioteer, “Turn around and get me out of the fight, because I've been wounded!”
35The battle lasted all day. The king of Israel was propped up in his chariot to face the Arameans, but in the evening he died. The blood had poured out of his wound onto the floor of the chariot. 36At sunset, a shout went out from the lines: “Retreat! Every man back to his town, every man back to his own country!”
37So the king died. He was taken back to Samaria where they buried him. 38They washed his chariot at a pool in Samaria where the prostitutes came to bathe, and dogs licked up his blood, just as the Lord had said.
39The rest of what happened in Ahab's reign, all that he did, the ivory palace he constructed and all the cities he built are recorded in the Book of Chronicles of the Kings of Israel. 40Ahab died and his son Ahaziah succeeded him as king.
41Jehoshaphat, son of Asa, became king of Judah in the fourth year of the reign of Ahab, king of Israel. 42Jehoshaphat was thirty-five when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem for twenty-five years. His mother's name was Azubah, daughter of Shilhi. 43He followed all the ways of his father; he did not depart from them, and he did what was right in the Lord's sight. However, the high places were not removed and the people still sacrificed and presented offerings there. 44Jehoshaphat also made peace with the king of Israel.
45The rest of what happened in Jehoshaphat's reign, his great achievements and the wars he fought are recorded in the Book of Chronicles of the Kings of Judah. 46He expelled from the land any cult prostitutes who were left from the time of his father Asa. 47(At that time there was no king in Edom; only a deputy who served as king.) 48Jehoshaphat built seagoing ships#22:48 “Seagoing ships”: literally “ships of Tarshish” to indicate they were built for long-distance travel. See 2 Chronicles 20:35-37. to sail to Ophir for gold, but they didn't go because they were wrecked at Ezion-geber. 49During that time Ahaziah, son of Ahab, asked Jehoshaphat, “Let my men sail with your men,” but Jehoshaphat refused.
50Jehoshaphat died and was buried with his forefathers in the City of David. His son Jehoram succeeded him as king.
51Ahaziah, son of Ahab, became king of Israel in Samaria in the seventeenth year of Jehoshaphat, king of Judah, and he reigned over Israel for two years. 52He did what was evil in the Lord's sight and followed the ways of his father and mother, and of Jeroboam, son of Nebat, who had made Israel sin. 53He served Baal and worshiped him, and angered the Lord, the God of Israel, just as his father had.
Currently Selected:
1 Kings 22: FBV
Highlight
Share
Copy
Want to have your highlights saved across all your devices? Sign up or sign in
Dr. Jonathan Gallagher. Released under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 Unported License. Version 4.3. For corrections send email to jonathangallagherfbv@gmail.com